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Ventilation Distribution During Spontaneous Breathing in Healthy Newborn Infants

Completed
Conditions
Full-Term Neonate
Spontaneous Breathing
Registration Number
NCT03455400
Lead Sponsor
University of Oulu
Brief Summary

Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is an evolving monitoring tool for respiratory support in neonatal and pediatric intensive care. In this observational study basic EIT parameters will be measured on 20 healthy newborn infants during spontaneous breathing and assess the effect of position changes in ventilation distribution.

Detailed Description

NEO SensorBelts will be used to observe ventilation distribution in healthy newborn infants during quiet spontaneous breathing. Child's position will be changed 5 times every 10 minutes in a random order. Positions observed will be: left lateral, right lateral, supine, prone face to left, prone face to right and supine with the bed tilted 30 degrees. Total duration for the recording will be 1 hour.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent from a parent or legal guardian
  • Gestational age 37+0 - 42+0 weeks
  • Uneventful follow-up in maternity ward
Exclusion Criteria
  • Respiratory distress
  • Admission to NICU
  • Thorax skin lesions
  • Prior participation in this study

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Right-to-left ventilation distribution1 hour

Changes in right-to-left ventilation distribution following position changes will be calculated

Anteroposterior ventilation distribution1 hour

The ventral-to-dorsal center of ventilation will be calculated as described in (Frerichs et al., Acta AnaesthesiolScand. 1998; 42:721-726) as a value between 0 and 100%, higher values indicating a more dorsal distribution of ventilation.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Oulu University Hospital

🇫🇮

Oulu, Finland

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