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Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Primary or Metastatic Brain Cancers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Cancer
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Registration Number
NCT00002752
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of radiolabeled monoclonal antibody therapy in treating patients who have primary or metastatic brain cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the toxic effects of intracranial iodine I 131 labeled anti-tenascin monoclonal antibody 81C6 in patients with primary or metastatic anaplastic gliomas.

* Determine the objective therapeutic response of these patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of iodine I 131 labeled anti-tenascin monoclonal antibody 81C6 (MOAB 81C6). Patients are stratified by prior external beam radiotherapy (yes vs no).

Patients receive iodine I 131 labeled MOAB 81C6 intraventricularly followed by unlabeled MOAB 81C6 intraventricularly.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of iodine I 131 labeled MOAB 81C6 until the maximum tolerated dose is determined. The MTD is defined as the highest dose preceding that at which 3 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed monthly for 2 years, every 2 months for 2 years, and then every 3 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-6 patients per cohort will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

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