Effects of a Mindfulness-based Mobile Applications Program on Mental Health of Emergency Nurses Caring for COVID-19 Patients
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- COVID-19
- Sponsor
- Yu-Chien Huang
- Enrollment
- 102
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- The impact of mindfulness-based mobile device assistance program on the care stress of emergency nursing staff caring for COVID-19 patients
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The goal of this type of study: quasi-experimental clinical trial . The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of applying mindfulness-based mobile applications program to maintaining mental health of emergency nurses during providing care to COVID-19 patients. The main question[s] it aims to answer are:
- To explore the effect of mindfulness-based mobile device-assisted program on care stress of emergency nurses caring for COVID-19 patients.
- To explore the impact of mindfulness-based mobile device-assisted programs on the psychological distress of emergency nurses caring for COVID-19 patients.
- To explore the impact of a mindfulness-based mobile device-assisted program on compassion fatigue in emergency nurses caring for COVID-19 patients.
Participants will Mindfulness-based mobile device is provided to experimental group as assistance for 2 weeks. In the contrary, no intervention measure was assigned in the control group. Scale exam was performed before and after the program in both groups at the same time.
Detailed Description
This study was a quasi-experimental study with two groups of pretest and posttest to facilitate sampling from the emergency room of Mackay Memorial Hospital. Emergency nurses at Taipei Mackay Memorial Hospital were in the experimental group, and emergency nurses at Tamsui Mackay Memorial Hospital were in the control group. These cases are expected to be accepted. There were 54 people in the experimental group and 54 people in the control group. The experimental group received a two-week mindfulness-based mobility device-assisted program. The program is a mobile application developed by researchers and designed for use on smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices. The program content is facilitated and guided by certified instructors from the Center for Mindfulness (CFM) at the University of Massachusetts Medical School. Five suitable sound files were provided to guide subjects in practicing mindfulness. Each audio file is approximately 10 to 15 minutes in length. The control group did not take any intervention measures. The experimental group was tested on the scale before and after the program, and the control group was also measured at the same time. Research tools include the Nursing Stress Scale, Psychological Distress Scale, and Compassion Exhaustion Scale. The SPSS 20.0 software package was used for statistical analysis and processing of the data, and covariates were used to analyze the results. The findings will help improve mental health by reducing stress, psychological distress and compassion fatigue among emergency nurse practitioners caring for COVID-19 patients.
Investigators
Yu-Chien Huang
Principal Investigator
Mackay Memorial Hospital
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Have a license to practice nurses; have worked in the medical center for more than three months; and are emergency clinical nurses who have experience in caring for COVID-19 nucleic acid test patients.
Exclusion Criteria
- •The exclusion criteria were emergency clinical nurses who had received courses related to mindfulness training.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
The impact of mindfulness-based mobile device assistance program on the care stress of emergency nursing staff caring for COVID-19 patients
Time Frame: Two weeks
This study uses the "Nursing Stress Questionnaire under the COVID-19 Epidemic" as a measure of caregiving stress. The content includes five major aspects: worries about social isolation (10 questions), discomfort caused by protective equipment (8 questions), and infection control. Difficulties and anxiety (7 questions), burden of caring for patients (7 questions), and policy pressure (8 questions). The scoring method adopts a four-point Likert scale, ranging from no pressure (0 points) to severe pressure (3 points), a total of 40 questions, with a total score of 0-120 points. The higher the score, the greater the caregiving pressure.emergency nurses caring for COVID-19 patients
Effects of mindfulness-based mobile device assistance program on psychological distress among emergency nursing staff caring for COVID-19 patients
Time Frame: Two weeks
This study used the "Short Form Health Scale" to measure the degree of psychological distress among caregivers caring for COVID-19 patients. There are five questions in the questionnaire, and the scoring method adopts a five-point Likert scale, ranging from not at all (0 points) to very good (4 points), with a total score of 0-20 points. The grading method is: a total score ≤ 5 is within the normal range, indicating good physical and mental adaptation; 6-9 is considered mild emotional distress; 10-14 is considered moderate emotional distress; and a score of 15 or above is severe emotional distress.
Effects of a mindfulness-based mobile device-assisted program on compassion fatigue among emergency nursing staff caring for COVID-19 patients
Time Frame: Two weeks
The amount of compassion fatigue is measured using 23 questions of the Compassion Fatigue Self Test (CFST) developed by Figley (1995). Compassion fatigue is graded. Scores below 30 are classified as low risk; scores between 31 and 35 are classified as low risk. Medium risk; 36-40 is considered high risk; above 41 is considered extremely high risk