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Dual Endpoint Nerve Stimulation Versus Ultrasound in Infraclavicular Block for Hand Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hand Surgery
Interventions
Procedure: Ultrasound Guided Infraclavicular Nerve Block
Procedure: Dual-Endpoint nerve stimulation
Registration Number
NCT00956683
Lead Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
Brief Summary

Current best practice for performance of infraclavicular block dictates the use of a dual-endpoint nerve stimulation technique that still only results in a 79% success rate. Use of an ultrasound-guided technique has the potential to significantly improve success. A randomized, controlled study to evaluate this area remains to be performed and is required to demonstrate to anesthesiologists that an ultrasound-guided approach should supersede nerve stimulation as the technique of choice for infraclavicular block.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
106
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients undergoing elective upper limb surgery at or below the elbow.
  • Patients aged >18 and <80 years
  • ASA I-III
  • BMI<35
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to read, write or speak English. (This is necessary because subjects will have to follow detailed instructions to allow testing of motor and sensory function. It is not feasible to have an interpreter present in the block room during performance of these procedures)
  • Contraindication to brachial plexus block
  • Existing neurological deficit in the area to be blocked
  • Known loco-regional malignancy or infection
  • Coagulopathy
  • Allergy to local anesthetic agents.
  • Chest or shoulder deformities
  • Severe respiratory disease
  • Healed but dislocated clavicle fracture
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
UltrasoundUltrasound Guided Infraclavicular Nerve BlockUltrasound guided infraclavicular block
Dual Endpoint Nerve StimulatorDual-Endpoint nerve stimulationNerve stimulator guided dual endpoint infraclavicular block
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare ultrasound-guided infraclavicular block with conventional dual-endpoint nerve stimulator guided infraclavicular block with regards to block success, ease of nerve localization, speed of onset, duration of block and complications.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Colin McCartney

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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