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Phase 4: Investigational Study to Evaluate Metformin XR Monotherapy Versus Metformin IR Monotherapy in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Drug: Metformin XR
Drug: Metformin IR
Drug: Placebo matching with Metformin XR
Drug: Placebo matching with Metformin IR
Registration Number
NCT01864174
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is determine if Metformin XR monotherapy in subjects with type 2 diabetes is non-inferior to Metformin IR monotherapy

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1736
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men and women, aged ≥18 years old at time of enrollment
  • Treatment naive subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus with inadequate glycemic (HbA1c ≥7.0% and ≤9.2% obtained at screening visit) control on diet and exercise alone
  • Women must have a negative serum or urine test within 24 hours prior to start of investigational product
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Exclusion Criteria
  • History of ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis or hyperosmolar non-ketonic coma
  • Symptoms of poorly controlled diabetes, including but not limited to marked polyuria and polydipsia with >10% weight loss during last 3 months
  • Serum creatinine ≥1.50 mg/dL (133 μmol/L) for male subjects; serum creatinine ≥1.40 mg/dL (124 μmol/L for female subjects)
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm 1: Metformin XR and Placebo matching with Metformin XRPlacebo matching with Metformin XRMetformin Extended Release (XR) 500 mg tablets (500-2000 mg per day) by mouth twice daily (BID) for 24 weeks Placebo matching with Metformin XR 0 mg tablets by mouth twice daily (BID) for 24 weeks
Arm 1: Metformin XR and Placebo matching with Metformin XRMetformin XRMetformin Extended Release (XR) 500 mg tablets (500-2000 mg per day) by mouth twice daily (BID) for 24 weeks Placebo matching with Metformin XR 0 mg tablets by mouth twice daily (BID) for 24 weeks
Arm 2: Metformin IR and Placebo matching with Metformin IRMetformin IRMetformin Immediate Release (IR) 500 mg tablets (500-2000 mg per day) by mouth twice daily (BID) for 24 weeks Placebo matching with Metformin IR 0 mg tablets by mouth twice daily (BID) for 24 weeks
Arm 2: Metformin IR and Placebo matching with Metformin IRPlacebo matching with Metformin IRMetformin Immediate Release (IR) 500 mg tablets (500-2000 mg per day) by mouth twice daily (BID) for 24 weeks Placebo matching with Metformin IR 0 mg tablets by mouth twice daily (BID) for 24 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adjusted Mean Change From Baseline in HbA1cBaseline and Week 24

Mean change in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) from baseline to Week 24 in the double-blind treatment period.

Number of Participants With Death, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), SAEs Related to Study Therapy, SAEs Leading to Discontinuation, Adverse Events (AEs) Related to Study Therapy, and AEs Leading to DiscontinuationDate of first dose (Day 1) up to 30 post last dose of study drug (approx. 28 weeks)

SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible, or missing relationship to study drug. All listed events are treatment emergent, which is defined as nonserious and serious AEs with an onset from Day 1 of the double-blind treatment up to and including 4 days and 30 days respectively, after the last dose date of double-blind study. randomized.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)Baseline and Week 24

The mean change in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) from baseline to Week 24 in the double-blind treatment period was assessed. The lack of glycemic control criteria for initiation of rescue medication during Week 12 to Week 24 was having a FPG \> 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L). mg/dL = milligrams per deciliter; mmol/L = millimole per Liter

Percent of Participants With HbA1c < 7%Week 24

Percent of participants achieving a therapeutic glycemic response (defined as HbA1c \< 7.0%) at Week 24 in the double-blind treatment period.

Mean Change in Mean Daily Glucose (MDG)Baseline and Week 24

The mean change in Mean Daily Glucose (MDG) from baseline to Week 24 in the double-blind treatment period was assessed. Prior to the Day 1 visit (between Week -1 and Day 1) and in the week before the Week 24/Study Termination and Rescue or Early Treatment Termination visit, participants performed 7-point finger stick blood glucose monitoring (before and 2 hours after 3 meals per day, and at bedtime) for 3 consecutive days in order to determine their MDG.

Trial Locations

Locations (47)

Policlinica Dr. Luis Rodriguez

🇵🇷

Carolina, Puerto Rico

Center For Clinical Trials Of Sacramento, Inc.

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

Cedar-Crosse Research Ctr

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Medical Research Unlimited, Inc.

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Covenant Clinical Research, Pa

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Central Alabama Research

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Clinical Res Advantage Central

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arkansas, United States

Terence T. Hart, Md

🇺🇸

Muscle Shoals, Alabama, United States

Actca

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Marin Endocrine Care And Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Greenbrae, California, United States

National Research Institute

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

R. Srinivasan, M.D., Inc.

🇺🇸

Monterey Park, California, United States

Clinical Research Advantage

🇺🇸

Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Solutions Through Advanced Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Clinical Research Advantage, Inc/Co Springs Health Partners, Briar

🇺🇸

Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Family Care Partners

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Omega Research Consultants, Llc

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

Palm Harbor Medical Associates

🇺🇸

Palm Harbor, Florida, United States

Gulfcoast Medical Research Center, Llc

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

American Health Network Of In Llc

🇺🇸

Muncie, Indiana, United States

Columbia Medical Practice

🇺🇸

Columbia, Maryland, United States

Centennial Medical Group

🇺🇸

Elkridge, Maryland, United States

Ny Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Drs. Rodbard And Dempsey

🇺🇸

Rockville, Maryland, United States

White Oak Family Physicians, Pa

🇺🇸

Asheboro, North Carolina, United States

Metrolina Internal Medicine

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Lion Research

🇺🇸

Norman, Oklahoma, United States

Lynn Institute of Norman

🇺🇸

Norman, Oklahoma, United States

Palmetto Clinical Trial Services Llc

🇺🇸

Fountain Inn, South Carolina, United States

Dallas Diabetes & Endocrine Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Local Institution

🇬🇧

Nuneaton, United Kingdom

Holston Medical Group

🇺🇸

Bristol, Tennessee, United States

Independence Family Medicine

🇺🇸

Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States

Fb Med Research, Psc

🇵🇷

Caguas, Puerto Rico

Luis Rivera-Colon, Md

🇵🇷

Las Lomas, Puerto Rico

Ponce School Of Medicine

🇵🇷

Ponce, Puerto Rico

Research & Cardiovascular Corp

🇵🇷

Ponce, Puerto Rico

The Office Of Miguel Sosa-Padilla, Md

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Caparra Internal Med Res Ctr

🇵🇷

Rio Grande, Puerto Rico

Altamira Family Medicine And Research Institute

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Colorado Springs Family Practice

🇺🇸

Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Clini Res Advantage Desert Clin Res, Llc

🇺🇸

Mesa, Arizona, United States

Torrance Clinical Research Institute Inc.

🇺🇸

Lomita, California, United States

Diabetes Medical Center Of California

🇺🇸

Northridge, California, United States

Valley Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Northridge, California, United States

Clinical Research Advantage, Inc./Family Medicine Associates

🇺🇸

Evansville, Indiana, United States

Integrated Medical Group Pc / Fleetwood Medical Assoc.

🇺🇸

Fleetwood, Pennsylvania, United States

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