The Combination of Palbociclib With ddEC-P as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Triple Negative Breast Cancer
- Conditions
- Breast CancerBreast NeoplasmsBreast Diseases
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT03756090
- Lead Sponsor
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
- Brief Summary
This study will look at effects the combination of palbociclib and dose-dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy may have on triple negative breast cancer tumours which have not yet been treated.
- Detailed Description
Patients will be randomized to one of two treatment arms (1:1 ratio). Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the first 8 weeks of will be: epirubicin (90mg/m2) and cyclophosphamide (600mg/m2), followed by paclitaxel (80mg / m2) after 8 weeks, cycled every 14 days for total 8 cycles.
Palbociclib will be administered orally as 125mg capsules, daily on a schedule of 3 weeks (21 days) on, 1 week (7 days) off of a 4 week \[28 days\] cycle.
Arm I: Palbociclib combined with Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy for total 16 weeks.
Arm II: Placebo combined with Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy for total 16 weeks.
Note:
Following completion of study therapy, surgery will be scheduled for 18-20 weeks post-randomization.
Post-surgical treatment will be at the discretion of treating clinician, following postoperative pathology.
After week 16 (end of study therapy) all patients should continue Palbociclib for one year.
Toxicity will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAE v4.0).
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 100
- female patients, 18 years ≤ age ≤ 80 years;
- Performance Status- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1
- Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer(early stage or locally advanced)
- HER2 negative (HER2+/- by IHC or FISH-)
- Hormone receptor (ER and PR) negative
- Cardiovascular: Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)≥55% measured by ECHO
- Signed informed consent form (ICF)
- Metastatic disease (Stage IV) or inflammatory breast cancer
- Previous or current history of malignant neoplasms, except for curatively treated: Basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, Carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- Clinically relevant cardiovascular disease: Known history of uncontrolled or symptomatic angina, clinically significant arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, transmural myocardial infarction, uncontrolled hypertension ≥180/110);
- Unable or unwilling to swallow capsules.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Control group Cyclophosphamide Arm II: Placebo combined with Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy for total 16 weeks. Experimental group Palbociclib Arm I: Palbociclib combined with Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy for total 16 weeks. Control group Placebo oral capsule Arm II: Placebo combined with Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy for total 16 weeks. Control group Paclitaxel Arm II: Placebo combined with Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy for total 16 weeks. Experimental group Cyclophosphamide Arm I: Palbociclib combined with Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy for total 16 weeks. Experimental group Epirubicin Arm I: Palbociclib combined with Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy for total 16 weeks. Experimental group Paclitaxel Arm I: Palbociclib combined with Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy for total 16 weeks. Control group Epirubicin Arm II: Placebo combined with Dose-Dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy for total 16 weeks.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method pCR Through study completion, an average of 1 year. Percentage of Participants With Pathological Complete Response (pCR) at the Time of Surgery.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method ORR Through study completion, an average of 1 year. Objective Response Rate (ORR) during neoadjuvant period
DFS Following surgery until Year 3 Disease-free Survival
AEs baseline and weekly through 12 months after randomization Number and severity of adverse events.Toxicity will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAE v4.0).