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The Effects of Pentoxifylline on PAI-1 in an Obese Population

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00770328
Lead Sponsor
Vanderbilt University
Brief Summary

PAI-1 is elevated in obese individuals. TNF-alpha, an inflammatory mediator is believed to play a role in obesity mediated elevations in PAI-1 levels. TNF-alpha blockade with antibodies and the drug pentoxifylline have been shown to lower PAI-1 levels in animal models. This study tests the hypothesis that pentoxifylline will lower PAI-1 levels in human subjects.

Detailed Description

Obese individuals with elevated PAI-1 levels (greater than 10 ng/ml) are randomized to pentoxifylline 400mg, three times a day (TID) or placebo for 8 weeks. PAI-1, TNF-a and high sensitivity C-Reactive Protein are measured at week 0, 4 and 8.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
37
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PentoxifyllinePentoxifyllinePatients receive Pentoxifylline 400 mg po TID for 8 weeks.
PlaceboPlaceboPatients take a placebo TID for 8 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in PAI-1 LevelBaseline and 8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in CRP LevelBaseline and 8 weeks
Change in TNF-alpha LevelBaseline and 8 weeks
Changes in the Relationship Between PAI-1, CRP, and TNF-a With Therapy.Baseline and 8 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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