Long-term Follow-up of Participants With Cerebral Adrenoleukodystrophy Who Were Treated With Lenti-D Drug Product
- Conditions
- Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD)Cerebral Adrenoleukodystrophy (CALD)X-Linked Adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD)
- Interventions
- Genetic: No interventional drug product utilized in this follow-up study
- Registration Number
- NCT02698579
- Lead Sponsor
- bluebird bio
- Brief Summary
This is a multi-center, long-term safety and efficacy follow-up study for participants with cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (CALD) who have received Lenti-D Drug Product (eli-cel) in a parent clinical study (Study ALD-102 or Study ALD-104).
After completing a parent clinical study (approximately 2 years), eligible participants will be followed for an additional 13 years for a total of 15 years post-drug product infusion. No investigational drug product will be administered in this study.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 64
- Provision of written informed consent for this study by the participant or participant's parent(s)/ legal guardian(s) and written informed assent by participant, if applicable
- Have received eli-cel in a parent clinical study
- There are no exclusion criteria for this study
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Long-term followup No interventional drug product utilized in this follow-up study Participants who have received Lenti-D Drug Product in a parent clinical study (bluebird bio-sponsored clinical studies ALD-102 and ALD-104) and who meet the eligibility criteria for the Study LTF-304 will be followed in this long-term followup study for 13 years (for a total of 15 years of follow-up after drug product infusion in the parent studies).
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of participants with new or worsening neurologic disorders 15 years post-drug-product infusion Major functional disability (MFD)-free survival 15 years post-drug-product infusion The MFDs are loss of communication, cortical blindness, tube feeding, total incontinence, wheelchair dependence, complete loss of voluntary movement.
Number of participants with malignancies 15 years post-drug-product infusion Number of participants who experience graft versus host disease (GVHD) 15 years post-drug-product infusion Number of participants with new or worsening hematologic disorders 15 years post-drug-product infusion Number of participants with immune-related adverse events (AEs) 15 years post-drug-product infusion
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of participants who undergo subsequent stem cell transplantation 15 years post-drug-product infusion Change from baseline in neurological function score (NFS) 15 years post-drug-product infusion The NFS is a 25-point score used to evaluate the severity of gross neurologic dysfunction in CALD by scoring 15 symptoms (functional domains) across 6 categories. Listed here are the 15 symptoms followed by their maximal score out of 25 points: a) Hearing / auditory processing problems-1, b) Aphasia / apraxia-1, c) Loss of communication-3, d) Vision impairment /field cut-1, e) Cortical blindness-2, f) Swallowing / other central nervous system (CNS) dysfunctions-2, g) Tube feeding-2, h) Running difficulties / hyperreflexia-1, i) Walking difficulties / spasticity / spastic gait (no assistance)-1, j) Spastic gait (needs assistance)-2, k) Wheelchair dependence-2, l) Complete loss of voluntary movement-3, m) Episodes of incontinence -1, n) Total incontinence-2, o) Nonfebrile seizures-1. A score of "0" denotes absence of clinical signs of cerebral disease. Maximal signs within a domain score the total of all grades within that domain.
Number of participants without gadolinium enhancement (GdE) status on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) 15 years post-drug-product infusion Contrast enhancement (gadolinium enhancement; GdE+) on brain MRI represents a clinically important radiographic biomarker of active neuroinflammatory disease and poor prognosis (in untreated patients). As such, assessment of the number of participants who remained negative for gadolinium enhancement (GdE-) was conducted for this outcome measure.
Trial Locations
- Locations (13)
Mattel Children's Hospital-UCLA
🇺🇸Los Angeles, California, United States
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital - Stanford
🇺🇸Palo Alto, California, United States
Boston Children's Hospital/Massachusetts General Hospital
🇺🇸Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Women's and Children's Hospital
🇦🇺North Adelaide, Australia
Hospital das ClÃnicas da Universidade de São Paulo
🇧🇷São Paulo, Brazil
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù
🇮🇹Rome, Italy
Hôpital Bicêtre
🇫🇷Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Cedex, France
Prinses Maxima Center
🇳🇱Utrecht, Netherlands
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig AöR
🇩🇪Leipzig, Germany
Royal Free London Hospital
🇬🇧London, England, United Kingdom
Great Ormond Street Hospital
🇬🇧London, United Kingdom
University of Minnesota
🇺🇸Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Instituto Neurogenia
🇦🇷Caba, Argentina