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Analgesic effect of Penthrox spray in patients with upper or lower limb fracture

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Analgesics.
Opioids and related analgesics
Y45.0
Registration Number
IRCT20230302057587N1
Lead Sponsor
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria

Patients with upper or lower fracture
Age between 20 to 55
Informed consent to participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria

Impaired level of consciousness (Glasgow coma score less than 15)
Hemodynamic disturbance during use (systolic blood pressure less than 90 mmHg, peripheral rate less than 60 beats per minute, breathing rate less than 8 per minute, blood oxygen saturation less than 90%
Use of substances, alcohol, sedatives or pain relievers in the past 48 hours
History of taking Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors, Tricyclic Antidepressants, Serotonin Receptors Reuptake Inhibitors, Phenothiazines, and sleeping pills
Suffering from chronic diseases such as congenital or acquired heart diseases, chronic liver failure, bile duct diseases, kidney failure and chronic lung disease according to history and clinical examination.
Allergy to Morphine or Penthrox
Weight more than 100 kg
Lack of informed consent
Patient non-cooperation

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain number in the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Timepoint: 10, 20, 30, 60 minutes after receiving the medicine. Method of measurement: The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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