MedPath

Doppler Ultrasound Renal Arterial Resistive Indices As Predictor Of Multiorgan Failure In Patients With Acute Hypoxic Respiratory Failure Admitted To Respiratory Intensive Care Unit (Cryptic Shock Index- RICU)

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Respiratory Failure
Multi Organ Failure
Registration Number
NCT03897920
Lead Sponsor
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
Brief Summary

Patients with de novo respiratory failure undergoing non invasive ventilation (NIV) present failure rates of mechanical ventilation ranging from 4 to 50%. Causes for NIV treatment failure are various but the onset of septic shock and subsequent multi-organ failure (MOF) seem play a critical role. Recent data show that the 37% of patients admitted to intensive care unit for de novo respiratory failure without any other organ failure experience multiple organ failure within the first days from admission. Early identification of hypoxic patients at major risk for MOF seems critical. Physiological studies have demonstrated that the underlying mechanisms for organ damage preceding MOF are those involved in the oxygen consumption (VO2)/oxygen delivery (DO2) mismatch. Doppler ultrasound indices of renal arteria resistance are directly correlated tot he VO2/DO2 mismatch. With this study we aim at investigating the correlation between Doppler ultrasound indices of renal arteria resistance in patients with de novo respiratory failure admitted to ICU and the onset of MOF within the first 7 days form admission.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with de novo respiratory failure admitted to the respiratory intensive care unit of the university hospital of Modena
Exclusion Criteria
  • age lower than 18 or higher than 85
  • presence of organ failure apart form lung failure at the time of admission in the respiratory intensive care unit
  • pregnancy
  • difficult or unreliable ultrasound window for renal arterial resistive index assessment

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Onset of shock7 days from Respiratory Intensive Care Unit admission

Shock will be clinically identified by a vasopressor requirement to maintain a mean arterial pressure of 65 mm Hg or greater and serum lactate level greater than 2 mmol/L (\>18 mg/dL) in the absence of hypovolemia

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath