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Effect of probiotic Bacillus clausii UBBC07 in children with Acute Diarrhoea

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Acute Diarrhoea
Registration Number
CTRI/2017/08/009543
Lead Sponsor
Unique Biotech Ltd
Brief Summary

This is a prospective,double-blind, multicentric, randomized, parallel-group study to evaluate thecomparable safety and efficacy of *Bacillusclausii* UBBC07 suspension (2 billion cfu/5 mL)over placebo for treatment of acute diarrhoea in children of age six months tofive years. In all, 120 subjects will be randomized by blockrandomization technique in order to enroll subjects in a targeted ratio of 1:1(test: placebo). Test group and placebo group will have approximately equalnumber of subjects in the age groups of 6 months to 5 years. Subjects who hadexperienced >3 loose stools in last 24 hours will be randomized to receiveeither test or placebo product. The IP will be administered for a period offive days.

Subjects will be evaluatedfor the frequency and duration of diarrhoea,consistency of stools (primary efficacy parameters), vomiting, fever and anyhospital admissions required and on Clinical GlobalImpression-Improvement (CGI-I) scale by the investigator and assessment of gutmicrobiota  before and after  treatment with probiotic (secondary parameters).

Stool consistency will beassessed by Bristol Stool Form scale which categorizes the stool in to seventypes. CGI-I will be evaluated on the 7-point scale.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • 1.Children aged between ≥6 months and ≤5 years 2.Subjects with clinical diagnosis of acute diarrhoea.
  • 3.Subjects who experienced more than 3 loose stools in the last 24 hours 4.Subjects with no major illness.
  • 5.Parents of the subjects willing to give written informed Consent & willing to follow study procedures.
  • 6.Informed Consent form signed by the subject’s parent/Legally Acceptable Representative or an impartial witness.
Exclusion Criteria
  • 1.Children with severe malnutrition (weight for height < 3 SD of WHO charts).
  • 2.Subjects requiring antibiotics during the study period.
  • 3.Presence of severe diarrhoea which, in the opinion of the investigator, requires treatment other than investigational product and ORS.
  • Presence of visible blood in the stool.
  • 5.Use of probiotics in the previous three weeks, use of antibiotics or any antidiarrhoeal medication in the previous three weeks.
  • 6.Participated in any clinical trial or used any investigational product in the past 90 days.
  • 7.Known or expected hypersensitivity to any of the active substances or excipients.
  • 8.Previous use (within 48 hours) of kaolin, pectin, bismuth subsalicylate, racecadotril, loperamide, atropine and other anticholinergic agents.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1) Number and Frequency of diarrhoea episodes post-therapy.Baseline, 5th day, 10th day
2) Duration of diarrhoea episodes post-therapyBaseline, 5th day, 10th day
2) Duration of diarrhoea episodes post-therapy.Baseline, 5th day, 10th day
3) Consistency of stoolBaseline, 5th day, 10th day
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1) Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) by Investigator.2) Number, frequency and duration of vomiting episodes

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

KRM Hospital & Research Centre

🇮🇳

Lucknow, UTTAR PRADESH, India

M V Hospital and Research Centre

🇮🇳

Lucknow, UTTAR PRADESH, India

KRM Hospital & Research Centre
🇮🇳Lucknow, UTTAR PRADESH, India
Dr A K Verma
Principal investigator
9839089844
krmhrclko@gmail.com

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