Epithelial Ovarian Cancer- Staging and Response to Chemotherapy Evaluated by PET/CT(positron Emission Tomography/computed Tomography)
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
- Sponsor
- Turku University Hospital
- Enrollment
- 150
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- PET/CT (positron emission tomography/computed tomography)compared with contrast-enhanced CT in preoperative evaluation of disease burden in patients with advanced Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine, whether there is clinical benefit of using fdg-PET/CT (F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose- positron emission tomography/computed tomography)compared to contrast-enhanced CT in primary treatment of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC)
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Objectives
- the impact of preoperative PET/CT compared to CT on EOC stage definition
- to compare the value of preoperative PET/CT, CT and laparoscopy in intra-abdominal tumour assessment. Laparotomy findings evaluated by surgeon and histopathologic results serve as the reference standard.
- to compare serum markers HE4(human epididymis protein 4) and CA125 (cancer antigen 125) with FDG-PET/CT and CT in treatment response evaluation during neoadjuvant chemotherapy and primary treatment of EOC
- to compare FDG PET/CT based treatment response evaluation with RECIST and GCIG criteria
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Methods
- All the patients will undergo FDG-PET/CT prior surgery, after possible neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) and 4 weeks after completion of primary platinum-based chemotherapy.
- CA125 and HE4 levels are measured pre-operatively, with every chemotherapy cycle and regularly during follow-up until 1st disease relapse
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Newly diagnosed patients with advanced epithelial ovarian, primary peritoneal cancer or fallopian tube cancer.
- •age 18-79 years
- •informed concent
Exclusion Criteria
- •diabetes (for PET/CT analyses)
- •previous cancer
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
PET/CT (positron emission tomography/computed tomography)compared with contrast-enhanced CT in preoperative evaluation of disease burden in patients with advanced Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).
Time Frame: PET/CT, contrast-enhanced CT and surgical status and histopathological findings are compared 1 month after surgery
Patient is scanned with whole body Fdg PET/CT and contrast-enhanced CT in a row within 3 weeks preoperatively. Findings are compared with intraoperative surgical status evaluated by operator and confirmed with biopsies.
Secondary Outcomes
- Serial measurement of HE4 (human epididymis protein 4) and CA125 (cancer antigen 125)during primary treatment of EOC (Epithelial ovarian cancer)(From diagnosis until the end of EOC primary therapy, about 8 months)
- Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) response evaluation with PET/CT compared with contrast-enhanced CT after 3 cycles of chemotherapy(Outcome measure: after interval debulking surgery, about 4 months)
- Response to first line treatment: evaluation with PET/CT(PET/CT taken about 4 weeks after the last chemotherapy cycle)
- HE4 and CA125 in 1st relapse(Long time follow up ad 10 years)