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临床试验/NCT01188733
NCT01188733已完成1 期

Hepatic Hemodynamic Responses to Long-acting Octreotide in Patients With Cirrhosis Hepatic Hemodynamic Responses to Long-acting Octreotide in Patients With Cirrhosis

Mayo Clinic0 个研究点目标入组 39 人开始时间: 1998年6月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
发起方
Mayo Clinic
入组人数
39

研究概览

简要总结

Octreotide is used to control variceal bleeding. However, octreotide has to be given through the vein and is effective for less than two hours.

In this study the investigators determined whether a long-acting preparation of octreotide (Sandostatin LAR)given as an intra-muscular injection every month could decrease portal pressure, and thus be used to prevent variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Cirrhosis documented by biopsy, or suggested by characteristic features on abdominal imaging (nodular appearance, irregular contour) along with impaired synthetic liver function and thrombocytopenia and Child Turcotte Pugh Class A or B.
  • presence of small esophageal varices, defined as varices < 5 mm in diameter, without red signs documented on endoscopy within 3 months of enrollment
  • age ≥ 18 years

排除标准

  • pregnant, lactating or of child-bearing potential and not practicing acceptable method of birth control
  • allergic to sandostatin
  • high risk varices on endoscopy carried out within 3 months of assessment (large varices or red signs)
  • Child Turcotte Pugh Class C cirrhosis
  • hepatocellular carcinoma
  • evidence of ongoing alcohol or illicit drug abuse within 6 months of the study
  • serum creatinine greater than 2 mg/dL
  • platelet count below 50,000 per microliter
  • prothrombin time 4 seconds or more greater than control
  • human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
  • symptomatic gallstones
  • previous history of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the past 3 months, defined as hematemesis and/or melena
  • previous history of variceal bleeding
  • history of congestive heart failure , unstable angina, sustained ventricular tachycardia, or ventricular fibrillation
  • use of any investigational drug within 1 month prior to screening and
  • current use of beta blockers or long-acting nitrates, any other drug therapy known to have an influence on portal pressure (diuretics were allowed provided patients were on a stable dose for at least 30 days).

研究组 & 干预措施

Saline

Placebo Comparator

Saline control

干预措施: Saline (Drug)

Sandostatin LAR 10mg

Experimental

Sandostatin LAR ( long-acting octreotide) administered every 28 days in a dose of 10mg

干预措施: Long acting octreotide 10mg (Drug)

Sandostatin LAR 30mg

Experimental

Comparison of drug doses

干预措施: Long acting Octreotide 30mg (Drug)

研究者

发起方
Mayo Clinic
申办方类型
Other

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