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Pilot Study Comparing Ventilation Modes During CPR With Mechanical Compression Device.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Interventions
Procedure: Pressure controlled ventilation
Procedure: Volume controlled ventilation
Procedure: CPAP mode
Registration Number
NCT03347175
Lead Sponsor
Technical University of Munich
Brief Summary

Comparison of three ventilation modes (volume controlled, BIPAP and CPAP) during cardiopulmonary re-suscitation with a mechanical compression device in the emergency room. Primary aim is to assess mean ventilation volume in the first 15 minutes after randomization.

Detailed Description

Mechanical compression devices are applied to grant continuous chest compressions and consequently blood flow during CPR (cardiopulmonary rescuscitation). Current guidelines, however, are lacking guidance of the optimal ventilation strategy in such scenarios. This may lead to lung injuries caused by high pressure levels in the chest while applying compression and ventilation simultaneously or hypoventilation. Consequently, this pilot study assesses iwhich ventilation mode is optimal. Patients will be assigned randomly to one of the three ventilation modes (Volume controlled, BiPAP-ASB, CPAP). Ventilation parameters will be continuously monitored for 15 minutes while blood gas analyses are taken as well. Further secondary outcome parameters will be assessed, e.g. hospital mortality.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • On-going out of hospital CPR in the Emergency Room
  • Tracheal intubated
  • Use of mechanical chest compression device
Exclusion Criteria
  • If the treating team assumes that CPR will be ceased within the next 15 minutes

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pressure controlled ventilationPressure controlled ventilationIntervention2: Ventilation with Pressure controlled ventilation
Volume controlled ventilationVolume controlled ventilationIntervention1: Ventilation with Volume controlled ventilation
CPAP modeCPAP modeIntervention3: Ventilation with Continuous Positive Airway Pressure mode only
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
mean tidal volumeStudy period = 15 min (Startpoint = Activating randomized ventilation mode Endpoint = 15 minutes after Starting point or end of CPR)

mean tidal volume during the study period

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
etCO2Study period = 15 min (Startpoint = Activating randomized ventilation mode Endpoint = 15 minutes after Starting point or end of CPR)

Mean, final value and course of the parameter during the study period

mean minute volumeStudy period = 15 min (Startpoint = Activating randomized ventilation mode Endpoint = 15 minutes after Starting point or end of CPR)

mean minute volume during the study period

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Klinikum rechts der Isar

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Munich, Bavaria, Germany

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