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Effects of cold exposure on energy expenditure by brown adipose tissue in humans

Not Applicable
Conditions
Healthy male volunteers
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000009005
Lead Sponsor
Tenshi College, School of Nursing and Nutrition, Department of Nutrition
Brief Summary

ineteen adult males subjects with low activities of brown adipose tissue were randomly assigned to two groups: one (n=9) was exposed to cold at 15-17 C for 2 h every day, while the other (n=10) maintained their usual daily life without cold exposure. After 6 wk under exposure to cold, cold-induced thermogenesis and BAT activity assessed by FDG-PET/CT increased compared with those at 0 wk and also with those in the control group without exposure. During the 6-wk period, body fat mass decreased more in the cold-exposed group than the control group. Moreover, the change in body fat mass negatively correlated with those in the BAT activity and cold-induced thermogenesis. These findings suggest that chronic cold exposure recruits brown adipose tissue, thereby contributing to the reduction of body fat in humans.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Body mass index >=30

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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