MedPath

The Effect of Dual Trigger (GnRH Agonist + hCG) for Final Maturation in Oocyte Donors With History of a Previous Cycle With Suboptimal Response to GnRH Agonist Only Trigger

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Ovarian Stimulation
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
Oocyte Donors
Interventions
Drug: Dual trigger (human chorionic gonadotropin plus GnRH-agonist)
Drug: GnRH-agonist only trigger
Registration Number
NCT06142708
Lead Sponsor
Embryolab Fertility Clinic
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare GnRH-agonist trigger with dual GnRH-agonist and HCG trigger in oocyte donors.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Maturation rate (Metaphase II/ Total number of COCs collected)

* Fertilization rate

* Embryo quality day 3

* Fragmentation rate embryo day 3

* Blastulation rate (Day5/6/7)

* Quality of blastocyst (Gardner criteria) Participants will undergo controlled ovarian stimulation with a GnRH antagonist protocol Researchers will compare the effects of final maturation with GnRH-agonist trigger to a dual trigger (hCG and GnRH-a)

Detailed Description

Final oocyte maturation is a critical step in the process of the Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) treatment and has a certain impact on oocyte yield and oocyte competency. There are three different types of trigger: hCG, GnRH-agonist or dual trigger (hCG and GnRH-agonist combined), and the choice depends on the ovarian stimulation protocol, the ovarian response and on the clinical standard of the IVF clinic. As oocyte donors are at high risk for OHSS, a GnRH-agonist trigger (GnRH-a) is the most commonly used modality for triggering final maturation. However, a certain number of oocyte donors may have a suboptimal response to GnRH-a trigger only, with a yield of oocytes less than the 10th percentile, with a clear negative impact on oocyte efficiency and competency. This study aims to evaluate whether oocyte competence can be improved in oocyte donors with a previously suboptimal response to GnRH-a, by using a dual trigger in a subsequent ovarian stimulation cycle, in which hCG is added to the GnRH-agonist for final maturation

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • BMI: 18 - 25
  • AMH: 1-3ng/ml
  • AFC: 15
  • Peak E2 in previous ovarian stimulation cycle: < 4000 pg/ml
  • Ovarian response in first stimulation cycle: < 20 follicles over 10mm in total, at time of triggering
  • Peak E2 in study cycle: < 4000 pg/ml
  • Suboptimal response to trigger medication at first stimulation cycle
  • Male age < 50 years old with normospermia
Exclusion Criteria
  • Oocyte donors which are at risk for development of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dual trigger (GnRH-agonist plus hCG)Dual trigger (human chorionic gonadotropin plus GnRH-agonist)Participants in this arm will be administered a GnRH-agonist trigger plus hCG (dual trigger) for final maturation
Gn-RH-agonist only triggerGnRH-agonist only triggerParticipants in this arm will be administered a GnRH-agonist trigger only for final maturation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blastulation rate18 months prospective trial

Number of blastocysts up to day 6 per number of fertilised 2PN embryos

Oocyte maturation rate18 months prospective trial

Number of metaphase II oocytes per total number of oocytes retrieved in oocyte pick-up day

Fertilization rate18 months prospective trial

number of 2PN embryos per total number of MII oocytes fertilised

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of recipients per donor cycle18 months prospective trial

The number of recipients matched per donor

Ongoing Pregnancy Rate28 months prospective trial

number of pregnancies with positive fetal heart per number of embryotransfers performed

Live Birth Rate28 months prospective trial

number of live births per number of embryotransfers performed

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Embryolab Fertility Clinic

🇬🇷

Thessaloniki, Greece

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath