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Mechanical Versus Alcohol Epithelial Debridement During Hotorefractive Keratectomy (PRK)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Myopia
Refractive Error
Interventions
Procedure: Alcohol-assisted debridement
Procedure: Mechanical debridement
Registration Number
NCT00918697
Lead Sponsor
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

In this prospective randomized clinical trial, confocal microscopy was used to evaluate the effect of mechanical versus alcohol-assisted epithelial debridement during photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)on corneal cellular elements. Sixty-six eyes of 33 subjects with a spherical equivalent less than -4.00 D who completed all follow-up visits were evaluated.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
33
Inclusion Criteria
  • spherical equivalent ≤ -4.0 D
  • cylinder ≤ 1.50 D
Exclusion Criteria
  • history of ocular trauma or surgery
  • any corneal and ocular pathologies
  • central corneal thickness < 500 µm
  • scotopic pupil diameter > 6.0 mm
  • any abnormalities in corneal plain or elevation topographies favoring keratoconus or other ectatic disorders
  • the presence of systemic disorders such as collagen vascular diseases

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Alcohol-asstisted debridementAlcohol-assisted debridementIn this arm, corneal epithelium was removed using ethanol 20% during PRK.
Mechanical debridmentMechanical debridementIn this arm, corneal epithelium was removed during PRK using conventional mechanical method.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Corneal cellular elements.

Confocal microscopic findings of corneal cellular elements.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ophthalmic Research Center

🇮🇷

Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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