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Clinical Trials/NCT03498014
NCT03498014
Withdrawn
N/A

Comparison of Standard Opioid Prescription Versus Prescription Guided by Pharmacogenetic Analysis in Patients With Non-cancerous Chronic Pain.

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes1 site in 1 countryJuly 2022

Overview

Phase
N/A
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Non-cancerous Chronic Pain
Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Compare presence/absence undesirable events associated to opioid between groups from predefined list
Status
Withdrawn
Last Updated
3 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesize that opioid prescription guided by patient pharmacogenetic profile will diminish opioid-associated undesirable effects by 50% and improve medication compliance.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
July 2022
End Date
December 2023
Last Updated
3 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • The patient must have given their free and informed consent and signed the consent form
  • The patient must be a member or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
  • The patient is at least 18 years old
  • The patient will be available for all visits
  • Patients suffer from non-cancerous chronic pain according to HAS criteria
  • Patient not having taking opioids in previous 2 months
  • Patient indicated for prescription of opioids (oxycodone, codeine or tramadol) or patient not responding to first line treatment

Exclusion Criteria

  • The subject is participating in an category I interventional study, or is in a period of exclusion determined by a previous study
  • The subject refuses to sign the consent
  • It is impossible to give the subject informed information
  • The patient is under safeguard of justice or state guardianship
  • The patient is pregnant or breastfeeding
  • The patient is likely to procreate and does not use an effective method of contraception (contraceptive ring, surgical contraception, implant, patch, contraceptive pill, male and female condoms, IUD)
  • There is a contra-indication for opioid use
  • Patient with an addiction risk (score ≥ 8 on ORT scale).

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Compare presence/absence undesirable events associated to opioid between groups from predefined list

Time Frame: Month 3

Presence/absence of at least one undesirable event of at least grade 3 according to list in Annex 17.5 of the protocol

Compare presence/absence undesirable events associated to opioid between groups

Time Frame: Month 3

Presence/absence of at least one undesirable event of at least grade 3 according to Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE)

Secondary Outcomes

  • Compare observed medication misuse between groups(Month 3)
  • Number of undesirable events associated to opioid between groups(Month 3)
  • Compare benefit/risk ratio of treatment between groups(Month 3)
  • Compare quality of life between patients in each group(Month 3)
  • Qualitive comparison of medication compliance between groups(Month 3)
  • Compare patient-reported pain between groups(Month 3)
  • Compare neuropathic pain between groups(Month 3)
  • Correlation between predicted phenotype and observed metabolic ratios(Month 3)
  • Metabolic profile of patients(Month 3)
  • Correlation between saliva and plasma concentration of opioids(Month 3)
  • Compare medication compliance between groups(Month 3)
  • Compare clinical therapeutic efficacy between groups(Month 3)
  • Serum concentration of tramadol, codeine or oxycodone and their metabolites by Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS)(Day 0)

Study Sites (1)

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