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Efficacy of Audio Recorded Guided Imagery vs Deep Breathing Exercises on Functional Gastrointestinal Pain Disorders

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
Abdominal Pain
Interventions
Device: Apple iPod Shuffle
Registration Number
NCT03100487
Lead Sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to:

1. Determine if audio recorded guided imagery vs deep breathing exercises delivered via a digital media player improves abdominal pain symptoms in children with functional gastrointestinal pain disorders managed in the primary care setting.

2. Determine if audio recorded guided imagery and deep breathing exercises delivered via a digital media player improves psychosocial distress in children affected by functional gastrointestinal pain disorders managed in the primary care setting.

The possibility of treating functional gastrointestinal pain disorders using remotely delivered psychosocial therapies has the potential to treat many children affected by functional gastrointestinal pain disorders in a cost-effective manner. This study will provide insight into how well these patients in the primary care could benefit from such interventions.

Detailed Description

Children managed in primary care with a functional gastrointestinal pain disorder will be recruited and studied for this trial. After participants are deemed eligible, they will complete multiple questionnaires and then be randomly assigned (like a flip of a coin) to either guided imagery or deep breathing exercises delivered via a digital media player. Participants will be instructed to listen to the tracks at least 5 days per week for an 8 week intervention period.

At week 3 of the intervention period, the participant will complete another 2 week pain and stool diary.

At week 7 of the intervention period, the participant will complete another 2 week pain and stool dairy. After this diary is completed, the participant will again complete multiple questionnaires for their final visit.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Children who meet criteria for a functional gastrointestinal pain disorder.
  2. Children who manage their abdominal pain in the primary care setting.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Children who have other comorbidities that are associated with chronic abdominal pain including abdominal surgery and other medical diagnoses that can cause chronic abdominal pain.
  2. Children with an intellectual disability which would hamper their ability to communicate with study staff about their pain and complete study questionnaires.
  3. Children who have presented to a gastroenterologist for abdominal pain management
  4. Children who have previously used deep breathing exercises or guided imagery to manage their abdominal pain.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Audio Record Guided Imagery (ARGI)Apple iPod ShuffleThe audio recorded guided imagery sessions (treatment) will be delivered through a digital audio player (Apple iPod Shuffle).
Deep Breathing ExercisesApple iPod ShuffleThe deep breathing exercises (control) will be delivered through a digital audio player (Apple iPod Shuffle).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in abdominal pain symptomsChange from Baseline to 8 weeks post-treatment

Abdominal Pain Index

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Psychosocial DistressChange from Baseline to 8 weeks post-treatment

Behavior Assessment System for Children (BASC 3) Questionnaire

Improvement in health-related quality of lifeChange from Baseline to 8 weeks post-treatment

Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (Peds QL) Questionnaire

Adherence to Intervention8 weeks after treatment

Count of Number of Sessions Played

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Texas Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

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