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Early and continuously raising of blood pressure may prevent fluctuations of cerebral blood flow in very low birth weight infants (VLBW) especially in VLBW infants without cerebral autoregulation!

Recruiting
Conditions
P07
I95
Disorders related to short gestation and low birth weight, not elsewhere classified
Hypotension
Registration Number
DRKS00013094
Lead Sponsor
Kinderklinik Heidelberg, Abteilung Neonatologie
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

preterm infant with a gestational age less than 30 weeks

Exclusion Criteria

heart failure

Study & Design

Study Type
observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean arterial blood pressure is observed in premature infants during the first 72 hours of life without and with hypotension therapy. If a central arterial catheter is indwelled, the arterial blood pressure is monitored continuously. Otherwise, non-invasive measurements are obtained using the oscillometric technique with an appropriate-sized cuff.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
During the first 72 hours of life the cerebral saturation is measured using near infrared spectroscopy, a non-invasive, continuous bedside measurement technique. The cerebral fractional tissue oxygen extraction can be calculated from this, which is an indirect measure of cerebral blood flow. In addition, the vital signs including blood pressure are recorded during routine monitoring. If a central arterial catheter is indwelled, the arterial blood pressure is monitored continuously. Otherwise, non-invasive measurements are obtained using the oscillometric technique. The mean arterial pressure and cerebral fractional tissue oxygen extraction are correlated. If there is cerebral autoregulation in premature infants, fluctuations of the MAP have no influence on the cerebral blood flow, i. e. there is no correlation.
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