Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery Low Risk Trial

Registration Number
NCT06741917
Lead Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
Brief Summary

In the treatment of kidney stones and upper ureteral stones, flexible ureteroscopic lithotripsy has become the mainstream choice due to its minimally invasive nature and high safety. However, there is still no universal consensus on the use of prophylactic antibiotics before surgery. Taiwan, located in the subtropical region, is one of the areas in the world...

Detailed Description

This study focuses on flexible ureteroscopic lithotripsy, a procedure commonly used to treat kidney stones and stones in the upper part of the ureter. This surgery is popular because it is minimally invasive and considered very safe. However, there is no clear agreement on whether or which antibiotics should be given to patients before the surgery to prevent...

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Stone diameter < 3 cm or stone area < 900 mm2
  • Preoperative(2 weeks) negative urine culture
  • No active symptoms , including fever, dysuria, urinary frequency, urgency)
  • Urinalysis WBC < 10/HPF
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Immunocompromised
  • Poor control Diabetes mellitus
  • Allergy to antibiotics
  • Ureteric stents or Foley catheter present
  • Ureteric stricture
  • Renal or urethral deformity
  • Antibiotic treatment for urinary tract infection in the preceding 4 weeks
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Oral LevofloxacinLevofloxacin-
Intravenous cefmetzoleCefmetazole (drug)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post-operative sepsisPostoperative two weeks

Postoperative systemic inflammatory response syndrome within two weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National Taiwan University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

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