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The effect of chewing gum on the severity of labor pai

Not Applicable
Conditions
Condition 1: Anxiety. Condition 2: labor pain.
F41.9
Anxiety di
Registration Number
IRCT20100510003902N5
Lead Sponsor
Babol University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
116
Inclusion Criteria

Primiparous women with a gestational age of 38-42 weeks based on LMP or ultrasound less than 26 weeks
Pregnant women whose labor started spontaneously
Live pregnancy
A singleton fetus
Having consent to enter the study
Pregnant women without any complications that may cause dystocia during childbirth.
Able to chew gum
Cephalic presentation

Exclusion Criteria

Women with chronic diseases
vaginal bleeding
Abnormal heartbeat of the fetus
fetal abnormality
Use of anesthesia and anesthesia in the first stage of childbirth
Using other methods of childbirth analgesia
History of mental illness (depression and stress)
The recent death of a family member
A history of a problem in one of the person's relatives due to natural childbirth
drug use by the mother
mother of a professional athlete
Unwillingness to continue cooperation

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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