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Udenafil Therapy to Improve Symptomatology, Exercise Tolerance and Hemodynamics in Patients With Chronic Systolic Heart Failure

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Systolic Heart Failure
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01646515
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if udenafil improves exercise tolerance in patients with systolic heart failure.

Detailed Description

Udenafil (Zydena), a newly developed PDE-5 inhibitor, has been proved to have similar efficacy and safety profile, compared with other PDE-5 inhibitors. Also, laboratory data showed that udenafil inhibits ventricular hypertrophy and fibrosis in rat heart failure model. Based on these results, the investigators hypothesized that udenafil would improve symptom, exercise capacity and hemodynamic status in patients with systolic heart failure. In this 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, patients with systolic heart failure will be enrolled according to the eligibility criteria. After randomization, study participants will be assigned to receive either 50mg of udenafil or placebo two times a day for 4 weeks, and then the dosage will be doubled to 100mg two times a day for next 8 weeks. Participants will attend study visits at baseline and weeks 4 and 12. Physical examination, medical history review, blood sample collection and electrocardiogram will be conducted on each study visits. At baseline and week 12, participants will undergo cardiopulmonary exercise test and exercise echocardiography. At every study visits,researchers will collect health information.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
41
Inclusion Criteria
  • ≥ 18 years of age, LV EF < 40%
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Exclusion Criteria
  • long-term use of medications that inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4.
  • inability patients with exercise test
  • primary pulmonary artery hypertension
  • severe hypotension (< 90/50mmHg) or severe hypertension (> 170/100mmHg)
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
placebo armPlaceboCapsule that is identically appearing with udenafil will be administered to patients in placebo group. For the first 4 weeks, patients will receive 50 mg of placebo drug two times a day, and then the dosage will be doubled to 100 mg two times a day for next 8 weeks.
UdenafilUdenafil (Zydena)Patients will receive 50 mg of udenafil two times a day, and then the dosage will be doubled to 100 mg two times a day for next 8 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
VO2max with cardiopulmonary exercise testBaseline and 12th weeks

VO2 max was defined as cardiopulmonary exercise capacity

Comparison between groups and within groups

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
serum BNP levelBaseline, 4th week, and 12th week

Comparison between groups and within groups

The changes of left ventricle ejection fractionbaseline and 12 th week

comparison between groups and within groups

Change of ventilator efficiency (VE/VCO2 slope) in cardiopulmonary exercise testBaseline and 12th week

Comparison between groups and within groups

Change of symptomatic status expressed as New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classBaseline, 4th week, and 12th week

Comparison between groups and within groups

Change of pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) in echocardiography at rest and during exerciseBaseline and 12th week

Comparison between groups and within groups.

Safety endpoint12th week

Safety endpoint during 12 week follow-up, is defined as follows:

1. Development of facial flushing, febrile sensation, eyeball pain, visual disturbance, headache, penile erection.

2. Intolerance or development of other adverse drug reactions related with study drug.

Change of symptomatic status expressed as Borg dyspnea indexbaseline, 4 weeks and 12 weeks

Comparison between groups and within groups.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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