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Identify Bacteria Associated With Metabolic Diseases That Reside Both in Intestinal Crypts and in Blood

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Other: diabetic patients
Other: obese patients
Other: patients free of obesity and diabetes
Other: patients free type 2 diabetes
Registration Number
NCT02261831
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Toulouse
Brief Summary

The investigators will compare 16sRDNA profile in cases and controls in order to identify bacteria associated with metabolic diseases that reside both in intestinal crypts and in blood.

Detailed Description

Experimental evidence suggests that bacterial translocation from gut to tissue could be an initial step leading to diabetes. To test this hypothesis, a bacterial component that is highly conserved between different species of bacteria, the 16S rDNA gene will be analysed both in intestinal crypt and in blood in patients with type 2 diabetes, obese patients and control.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
99
Inclusion Criteria
  • Between 35 and 75 years old
  • Colonoscopy and biopsies required

Diabetes population:

  • Type 2 diabetes

Obese population:

  • Android obesity
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Colonic cancer
  • Bariatric surgery
  • Previous administration of antibiotic (within 15 days)
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Diabetic patientsdiabetic patientsTotal blood sample, and 4 biopsies : collection of 2 colonic and 2 ileal biopsies
obese patientsobese patientsTotal blood sample, and 4 biopsies : collection of 2 colonic and 2 ileal biopsies
Patients free of obesity and diabetespatients free of obesity and diabetesTotal blood sample, and 4 biopsies : collection of 2 colonic and 2 ileal biopsies
patients free type 2 diabetes.patients free type 2 diabetesTotal blood sample, and 4 biopsies : collection of 2 colonic and 2 ileal biopsies
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
rDNA comparison between cases and controls36 months

Comparison of 16sRDNA profile in cases and controls in order to identify bacteria associated with metabolic diseases that reside both in intestinal crypts and in blood.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital of Toulouse

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

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