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Comparison Between Clavipectoral Fascia Block & Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block As Regard Adequacy of Anesthesia in Clavicle Surgeries

Phase 4
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Clavicle Fracture
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06692010
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

A newer technique called clavipectoral fascial plane block (CPB), introduced by Valdés-Vilches in 2017, involves injecting local anesthetic under ultrasound guidance between the clavipectoral fascia and periosteum at the injury site. This method offers a promising alternative for effective regional anesthesia in clavicular fracture surgeries. this study is aim to Comparison Between Use of Ultrasound guided Clavipectroal fascia block ( CPB ) \& interscalene brachial plexus block ( ISBP ) As Regard Adeqacy of Anesthesia in clavicle Fracture

Detailed Description

Clavicle fractures represent 2.6% of all fractures and are commonly seen in emergency and surgical settings, particularly among young men due to sports or traffic incidents, predominantly affecting the mid-clavicle. Surgical intervention often yields better functional outcomes compared to conservative treatment. While general anesthesia is an option, it carries risks such as nausea, vomiting, and increased costs for patients. In contrast, regional anesthesia can effectively manage pain while minimizing complications associated with general anesthesia.

The supraclavicular nerve innervates the skin above the clavicle, but the sensory innervation of the clavicle itself remains debated. A combination of superficial cervical plexus block (SCPB) and interscalene brachial plexus block (ISBP) is frequently employed during clavicle fracture surgeries. The brachial plexus includes nerves from C5-8 and T1, while the cervical plexus comprises branches from both deep and superficial cervical structures. Although this combination can effectively address pain management during surgery, ISBP may lead to complications like diaphragmatic paralysis due to phrenic nerve involvement.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • . Patients who have isolated clavicle surgery. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I-II
Exclusion Criteria
  • 1.Patient with Major Trauma Insult " Brain \ chest \ Abdomen " 2.History of bleeding diathesis 3.Patients receiving anticoagulant treatment, 4.Patients known local anesthetics and opioid allergy, 5.Infection of the skin at the site of the needle puncture, 6.Pregnant or lactating females, 7.Patients who do not accept the procedure

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group CPBBupivacaine with Dexamethasone SolutionClavipectoral fascia plane block group
Group ISBP & SCPBBupivacaine with Dexamethasone SolutionInterscalene brachial plexus block \& superficial cervical plexus block group
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain Scores24 hours

Postoperative pain level will be assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS) from (0 that's no pain to 10 that's unbearable pain) at specific time points (1, 6, 12, 24 hours post-surgery)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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