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Paravertebral Block, an Adjunct to General Anaesthesia for Breast Surgery?

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: standard anaesthesia (bupivacaine)
Drug: additional pvb (ropivacaine) and elastomeric disposable infusion pump
Drug: additional pvb (ropivacaine)
Registration Number
NCT00547989
Lead Sponsor
Maastricht University Medical Center
Brief Summary

Aim is to study if a paravertebral block as an adjunct to general anesthesia is a suitable technique for extended, one sided, breast surgery.

Detailed Description

Usually breast tumour surgery in the Academic Hospital Maastricht is performed under general anaesthesia. Perioperative pain management consists of paracetamol and naproxen preoperatively, opioids during surgery and local wound infiltration at the end of surgery with 10cc Bupivacaine 0.25%. Postoperative pain management consists of paracetamol, occasionally combined with Naproxen, and if necessary Piritramide 0.2 mg/kg i.m.

Alternatively there is the possibility to perform breast surgery under a thoracic paravertebral block (PVB) with or without general anesthesia.

A PVB according to Eason and Wyatt (1) can be performed preoperatively with insertion of an end-hole catheter T3-T4. With this technique we expect a better pain relief postoperatively.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria
  • Extended mamma surgery one-sided
  • ASA class I and II
Exclusion Criteria
  • All contra indications for local anaesthesia
  • Coagulation disorders
  • Infection
  • Allergic reactions

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1standard anaesthesia (bupivacaine)control
2additional pvb (ropivacaine) and elastomeric disposable infusion pumpPVB with ropivacaine and postoperative pump 5ml/h
Experimental 1additional pvb (ropivacaine)PVB with ropivacaine, 10 patients included but not analysed
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
reduction of unplanned admissions and reduction of VAS score.one week
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
to determine the safety and performance (efficacy) of the technique and the investigational product.one week

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital

🇳🇱

Maastricht, Netherlands

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