Body Weight, Aspirin Dose and Pro-resolving Mediators
- Registration Number
- NCT04697719
- Lead Sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
- Brief Summary
This study employs a placebo-controlled randomized cross-over design to investigate the impact of body weight and aspirin dose on levels of specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators in blood and neutrophils.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 103
Inclusion Criteria
- Age between 40 and 70 years
Exclusion Criteria
- Anti-platelet medication use in the past 7 days
- Aspirin intolerance or allergy
- Known bleeding or clotting disorder
- Chronic inflammatory or connective tissue disease
- Immunological deficiency
- Diabetes mellitus
- Prior gastric or bariatric surgery
- Active smoking
- Platelet count <100,000
- Use of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation
- Use of drugs or supplements known to inhibit COX-1/COX-2/lipoxygenases
- Corticosteroid use
- Recent initiation or change in dose of statin therapy
- Pregnancy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Aspirin 81mg, Then Aspirin 325mg Aspirin 81mg After a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks. Aspirin 81mg, Then Aspirin 325mg Aspirin 325mg After a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks. Aspirin 325mg, Then Aspirin 81mg Aspirin 81mg After a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks. Aspirin 325mg, Then Aspirin 81mg Aspirin 325mg After a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Serum 15R-LXA4 Week 9, Week 12
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in lipid mediator profile of specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) Week 9, Week 12 Change in lipid mediator profile of leukotrienes Week 9, Week 12 Change in platelet-monocyte aggregates Week 9, Week 12 Change in lipid mediator profile of prostaglandins Week 9, Week 12 Change in platelet-neutrophil aggregates Week 9, Week 12 Change in platelet surface expression of CD62P Week 9, Week 12 Change in leukocyte expression of ALX/FPR2 Week 9, Week 12 Change in leukocyte expression of GPR32 Week 9, Week 12 Change in leukocyte expression of ERV1/ChemR23 Week 9, Week 12 Change in leukocyte expression of BLT1 Week 9, Week 12
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
How does body weight modulate aspirin-triggered pro-resolving mediator (SPM) pathways in inflammation resolution?
What comparative effectiveness data exist for low-dose (81mg) vs. standard-dose (325mg) aspirin in weight-based SPM modulation?
Which neutrophil biomarkers correlate with aspirin dose response in overweight/obese individuals in NCT04697719?
What adverse event profiles are associated with aspirin dose adjustments in weight-dependent SPM trials?
How do aspirin-triggered pro-resolving mediators compare to other anti-inflammatory agents in metabolic syndrome management?
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
NYU Langone Health
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
NYU Langone Health🇺🇸New York, New York, United States