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Capecitabine Plus Pembrolizumab in Patients With Triple Negative Breast Cancer After Chemo-immunotherapy and Surgery

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05973864
Lead Sponsor
UNICANCER
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacity and safety of pembrolizumab and capecitabine on the invasive disease-free survival, in participants who have triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) with residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy associated with pembrolizumab.

Detailed Description

We propose to evaluate the benefit in 2-year iDFS and safety of adding capecitabine to pembrolizumab in post-operative phase of pembrolizumab-containing treatment, in the subgroup of localized TNBC patients with residual disease.

An external cohort with patients treated with pembrolizumab as part of standard care after surgery, for localized TNBC without pCR after NAC, and with similar eligibility criteria, will be registered in an ambispective way, allowing comparisons between the experimental arm and this external cohort. All the centers involved in the study will participate in the registration of the needed information concerning this cohort.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
220
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental arm : Pembrolizumab and capecitabinePembrolizumab injection* Pembrolizumab will be administered at a fixed dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks (Q3W), with a total of 9 cycles at adjuvant phase of the treatment; * Capecitabine will be administrated at a dose of 1250 mg/m² twice a day (BID) (14 days on / 7 days off) for a total of 8 cycles, with a dose reduction at 825 mg/m² BID during radiotherapy if indicated * Local radiotherapy will be performed as per standard practice if indicated.
Experimental arm : Pembrolizumab and capecitabineCapecitabine tablets* Pembrolizumab will be administered at a fixed dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks (Q3W), with a total of 9 cycles at adjuvant phase of the treatment; * Capecitabine will be administrated at a dose of 1250 mg/m² twice a day (BID) (14 days on / 7 days off) for a total of 8 cycles, with a dose reduction at 825 mg/m² BID during radiotherapy if indicated * Local radiotherapy will be performed as per standard practice if indicated.
Experimental arm : Pembrolizumab and capecitabineLocal radiotherapy* Pembrolizumab will be administered at a fixed dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks (Q3W), with a total of 9 cycles at adjuvant phase of the treatment; * Capecitabine will be administrated at a dose of 1250 mg/m² twice a day (BID) (14 days on / 7 days off) for a total of 8 cycles, with a dose reduction at 825 mg/m² BID during radiotherapy if indicated * Local radiotherapy will be performed as per standard practice if indicated.
Standard of care (SOC) treated external cohortPembrolizumab injectionA standard of care treated external cohort with patients treated with pembrolizumab as postoperative treatment for localized TNBC without pCR after NAC, and with similar eligibility criteria will be registered in an ambispective way, allowing comparisons between the experimental arm and this external cohort. All the centres involved in the study will participate the registration of the needed information concerning this cohort.
Standard of care (SOC) treated external cohortLocal radiotherapyA standard of care treated external cohort with patients treated with pembrolizumab as postoperative treatment for localized TNBC without pCR after NAC, and with similar eligibility criteria will be registered in an ambispective way, allowing comparisons between the experimental arm and this external cohort. All the centres involved in the study will participate the registration of the needed information concerning this cohort.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
2-year Invasive Disease-free survival (iDFS)2 years

Invasive disease free survival (iDFS) defined as time from randomization to the first of the following events: local, regional or distant recurrence, or second primary cancer (including contralateral) or death due to any cause.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival (OS)From inclusion to death of any cause, up to 3.5 years.

The overall survival is the length of time from randomization that patients enrolled in the study are still alive.

Distant disease-free survival (DDFS)Throughout study completion, up to 3.5 years.

Distant disease-free survival (DDFS) is defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of distant relapse or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

Efficacy (iDFS, OS and DDFS)Throughout study completion, up to 3.5 years.

iDFS, OS and DDFS will also be compared to the external cohort of TNBC patients without pCR after NAC and treated with adjuvant pembrolizumab as part of standard of care after surgery .

Acute and late toxicity during the studyThroughout study completion, up to 3.5 years.

The National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5 (NCI-CTCAE v5) is widely accepted in the community of oncology research as the leading rating scale for adverse events. This scale, divided into 5 grades (1 = "mild", 2 = "moderate", 3 = "severe", 4 = "life-threatening", and 5 = "death") determined by the investigator, will make it possible to assess the severity of the disorders.

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

Centre Hospitalier de la Côte Basque

🇫🇷

Bayonne, France

CHD Vendee

🇫🇷

La Roche Sur Yon, France

Clinique de La Croix du sud

🇫🇷

Quint-fonsegrives, France

Institut Godinot

🇫🇷

Reims, France

Institut Claudius Regaud, IUCT Oncopole

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

🇫🇷

Vandoeuvre Les Nancy Cedex, France

Institut Curie

🇫🇷

Saint-Cloud, France

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