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An Integrative Medical Approach of Electroacupuncture with Usual care for Patients with Pain after Back surgery : A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial, Qualitative and Cost-Effectiveness Research

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Not Applicable
Registration Number
KCT0001939
Lead Sponsor
Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
108
Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients who are between 19 and 70 years of age
2. Patients whose low back pain persisted or recurred after back surgery with or without leg pain and patients whose pain has persisted for at least three weeks recently
3. Patients with pain, defined as a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) value = 50mm
4. Patients who agreed to participate voluntarily in this study and signed a written informed consent forms

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who have been diagnosed with a serious disease that can cause low back pain (e.g., cancer, spinal infection, inflammatory spondylitis)
2. Patients with a progressive neurological deficit or with severe neurological symptoms
3. Patients whose pain causes are not resulted from spine or resulted from soft tissue diseases (e.g., cancer, fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis, gout)
4. Patients with a chronic disease that could influence the treatment effects or the analysis of the treatment results (e.g., severe cardiovascular disease, diabetic neuropathy, dementia, epilepsy)
5. Patients for whom acupuncture would be inappropriate or unsafe (e.g., hemorrhagic disease, a history of having received anticoagulant therapy, severe diabetes with a risk of infection, severe cardiovascular disease)
6. Patients who are currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant
7. Patients with psychiatric diseases
8. Patients who are participating in another clinical trial
9. Patients who are unable to sign a written informed consent form
10. Patients who are judged by the researchers to be inappropriate for the clinical study

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain intensity scale: Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Functional scale: Oswestry Disability Index (ODI);Quality of life: EeroQol 5-Dimension (EQ-5D);Drug Consumption;Adverse events
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