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Short-term Effect of Glucose and Sacharose Ingestion on Cognitive Performance and Mood in Elderly

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Mental Health
Cognition
Memory
Attention
Registration Number
NCT01427231
Lead Sponsor
Wageningen University
Brief Summary

The objective of the current study is to determine the acute effect of a glucose drink and a sacharose drink compared to a placebo on cognitive performance in elderly with light memory complaints. The investigators expect that the sugar containing drinks will improve memory and attentional functions. Furthermore, blood glucose response will be measured.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
43
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men and women
  • 70 years and older
  • Memory complaints
Exclusion Criteria
  • Type I or II diabetes
  • Parkinson disease
  • MMSE < 25 (to exclude cognitively impaired subjects
  • CES-D > 16 (to exclude depressive subjects)
  • Pharmacological antidepressives or medication for dementia
  • Liver disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Performance on the paired associate recall testcognitive tests will start 15 minutes after ingestion of the intervention product

Cognitive performance will be assessed by several sensitive tests. Power is calculated on the paired associate recall test, but also several other cognitive performance test focusing on memory, attention and reaction time will be performed

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Moodwithin 15 minutes after consuming the test drink and after completing the cognitive tests (within 90 minutes after consuming the test drink)

Mood will be measured by the POMS, after consuming the test drink, and after completing the congitive tests.

Blood glucose responsefrom baseline till 90 minutes after consuming the drink

Blood glucose will be measured at five time points, at t=0, after 15 minutes, 30, 60 and 90 minutes.

Plasma insulin levelsAt t= -15 minutes, before consuming the test drink

One venapunction will be carried out at baseline to measure plasma insulin levels.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Wageningen University

🇳🇱

Wageningen, Gelderland, Netherlands

Wageningen University
🇳🇱Wageningen, Gelderland, Netherlands

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