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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Narrative Nursing

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Narrative
Depression, Anxiety
Alzheimer Disease
Registration Number
NCT06473220
Lead Sponsor
Nanjing Medical University
Brief Summary

To explore the effects of narrative nursing on mental state, life ability and emotion of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD).

Detailed Description

There is no effective clinical treatment, mainly through taking Western drugs to control the Alzheimer's disease, but the treatment cycle is long, the cost of drugs is high, and the patient's family nee care, resulds long-termting in a huge economic and psychological burden on the patient and family recipients. Narrative nursing is an intervention mode of psychological nursing.In practice, narrative nursing can guide patients to actively organize experiences into various events with certain practical significance, attach importance to personal feelings and experiences, promote the psychological growth of patients and promote the generation of upward motivation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease.
  2. Forgetting is the main cognitive impairment;.
  3. The patient has basic language communication ability.
  4. Patients were treated with the same regimen.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with other common neurological and mental disorders (depression, psychosis, vascular cognitive impairment).
  2. Patients with heart, liver and other vital organ dysfunction.
  3. Patients with severe cardiovascular disease.
  4. Patients with severe physical disorders.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
MMSE soreAfter 1, 2 and 4 weeks after hospitalization

The simple mental state Intelligence Scale (MMSE) was used to evaluate the mental state of the patients before and after the nursing intervention. The scale was mainly composed of 5 dimensions, namely orientation ability, recall ability, memory ability, attention and calculation ability, and language ability, and contained a total of 30 items. The total score was 0-30 points, the higher the score, the better the mental state of the patients.

HAMD scoreAfter 1, 2 and 4 weeks after hospitalization

The score consisted of 17 items, including self-awareness, work and interest, gastrointestinal symptoms, weight loss, hypochondriasis, sleep difficulty, etc. The total score \< 7 was considered normal, 7 to 17 divided into possible depression syndrome, \> 17-24 were classified as having depression, and\> 24 were classified as major depression.

ESCA scoreAfter 1, 2 and 4 weeks after hospitalization

The self-care ability measurement (ESCA) scale was used to evaluate the practical self-care ability of patients in the two groups before and after nursing intervention. The scale was mainly composed of four dimensions: self-concept, health knowledge mastery level, sense of responsibility, and self-care practical skills, and contained 43 items with a total score of 0-172. It shows that the actual ability of self-care is better.

HAMA scoreAfter 1, 2 and 4 weeks after hospitalization

The score includes two dimensions: spirituality and physicality, with a total of 14 items, including gastrointestinal and digestive symptoms, depressive mood, sensory system symptoms, behavioral manifestations when communicating with others, somatic anxiety, cognitive function, etc. The total score is \> 28, which is classified as severe anxiety, 21 to 28 grades are anxious, 14 to \< 21 is classified as anxiety, 7 to \< 14 scores may have anxiety, and \<7 is considered normal.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Gulou District

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Gulou District
🇨🇳Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

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