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A Comparison of the Ease of Tracheal Intubation Using a McGrath MAC Laryngoscope and a Standard MacIntosh Laryngoscope

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tracheal Intubation
Interventions
Device: Laryngoscopy
Registration Number
NCT01516164
Lead Sponsor
NHS Tayside
Brief Summary

Videolaryngoscopes offer the potential to make tracheal intubation easier for the anaesthetist and less traumatic for the patient. This study aims to compare the intubation difficulty scores (a validated scoring system for ease of intubation) using the McGrath MAC as a videolaryngoscope, the McGrath MAC only as a direct laryngoscope (without video screen) and the MacIntosh laryngoscopes.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
158
Inclusion Criteria
  • Elective procedure requiring oral tracheal tube intubation
  • Over 16 years of age
  • Airway assessment suggests to the anaesthetist that a standard MacIntosh laryngoscope approach to intubation would be appropriate.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Emergency procedure
  • Less than 16 years of age
  • Unable to consent
  • Requiring Rapid Sequence Induction (a specialised anaesthetic induction technique)
  • Predicted difficult intubation
  • Not suitable for the standardised induction technique
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
McGrath MAC directLaryngoscopy-
McGrath MAC indirectLaryngoscopy-
MacIntoshLaryngoscopy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intubation Difficulty Score5 minutes

The Intubation Difficulty Scale (IDS) is a numerical score based on seven parameters. The scoring of each parameter represents a divergence from an 'ideal' condition and the total score represents a sum divergence from a zero difficulty ideal intubation. The seven parameters are number of supplementary attempts, number of supplementary operators, number and type of alternative techniques used, laryngoscopic grade, subjective lifting force, the use of external laryngeal manipulation and mobility or position of the vocal cords.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number and types of alternative techniques used5 minutes
Perception of force used5 minutes
Complications5 minutes
Ease of intubation5 minutes
Failure to intubate5 minutes
Time to intubation5 minutes

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

NHS Tayside

🇬🇧

Tayside, United Kingdom

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