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Assessment of Hematologic Parameters Before and After Bimaxillary Orthognathic Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Surgical Blood Loss
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02364765
Lead Sponsor
Federal University of Minas Gerais
Brief Summary

The purpose of the present study was to compare some hematologic parameters and operation time in patients who underwent esthetic bimaxillary surgery under hypotensive anesthesia.

Detailed Description

Patients who underwent bimaxillary surgery were prospectively evaluated. Patients were divided into groups based on the surgical procedure and sex (predictor variables). Hemoglobin, red blood cells, hematocrit, and platelet were the primary outcome variables, operation time was the secondary outcome variable, and the patients' age and weight were the other variables.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
53
Inclusion Criteria
  • All consecutive patients listed for elective bimaxillary osteotomies for orthognathic correction by one surgical team, and admitted from August 2010 until June 2012.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who were having single maxillary osteotomies, Le Fort II and III osteotomies, those with general contraindications for extensive surgical intervention, syndromic patients, those with cleft palate, and those with general diseases or hematological disorders.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Orthognatic surgeryRemifentanilElective bimaxillary orthognathic surgery consisting of a unsegmented LeFort I osteotomy combined with a bilateral sagittal split osteotomy, under the influence of mean remifentanil administration of 0.3 mg/kg/hour.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in hematologic parametersFrom immediately before the surgery until 24 h after operation

Hemoglobin (g/dL), red blood cells (cells/mcL), hematocrit (volume %), platelet (cells/mcL)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - Baleia Hospital

🇧🇷

Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

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