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Guided and Unguided Internet Treatment for Problematic Alcohol Use

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Alcohol Addiction
Alcohol Abuse
Interventions
Behavioral: Choice
Behavioral: Messages
Behavioral: Self help
Registration Number
NCT02384304
Lead Sponsor
Karolinska Institutet
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to determine whether a 10-week internet-based program based on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is effective in the treatment of alcohol problems, and if having therapist guidance leads to greater effects.

Detailed Description

Objectives: An 10 week Internet-based self-help program based on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) was tested among Internet help seekers.The design was a three-armed randomized controlled design, and outcomes were measured in terms of changes in problematic alcohol use, as well as depression, anxiety and quality of life. 80 participants were recruited entirely online from an open access website and randomized into three different groups. All participants had access to the same self-help program. However, one group was given a choice between two forms of therapist guidance (messages or weekly chat sessions), one group received therapist guidance in the form of secure messages, and one group received no therapist guidance.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • ≥ 18 years
  • access to the Internet
  • problematic alcohol use defined as ≥ 8 p or more for men and ≥ 6 p or more for women in the Alcohol Use Identification Scale
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Exclusion Criteria

• not adequately fluent in Swedish

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ChoiceChoiceA self help program consisting of 8 modules. Patients will have access to therapist support through either messages or chat sessions
MessagesMessagesA self help program consisting of 8 modules. Patients will have access to therapist support through messages
Self helpSelf helpA relapse intervention program consisting of 8 modules. Patients will have no access to therapist support
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time Line Follow Back (TLFB)Baseline and 10 weeks

Change in total TLFB score (consumption during preceding week), as a summarized measure of alcohol consumption

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hamilton Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)Baseline and 10 weeks

Change in total HADS score, as a summarized measure of depression and anxiety, respectively

WHOQOL-BREFBaseline and 10 weeks

Change in total WHOQOL-BREF score, as a summarized measure of quality of life

Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)Baseline and 10 weeks

Change in total AUDIT score, as a summarized measure of alcohol use (including alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems)

EQ5Baseline and 10 weeks

Change in total EQ5 score, as a summarized measure of quality of life

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Karolinska institutet, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Center for Psychiatric Research

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Sweden

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