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Trial to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Influenza Virus Vaccine, Trivalent, Types A & B, Live, Cold-Adapted (CAIV-T) in Healthy Children

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Registration Number
NCT00192244
Lead Sponsor
MedImmune LLC
Brief Summary

- The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of CAIV-T in a diverse Asian population aged from 6 months to less than 36 months, in tropical and temperate climates, against culture-confirmed influenza illness. In addition, the trial provides the opportunity to investigate the efficacy of CAIV-T over multiple influenza seasons, and to investigate the effect of CAIV-T on acute otitis media.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3000
Inclusion Criteria
  • who are greater than or equal to 6 months and less than 36 months of age at the time of enrollment, and in good health as determined by medical history, physical examination, and clinical judgment;
  • whose parent or legal guardian has provided written informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained;
  • who, along with their parent or legal guardian, will be available for the duration of the study (24 months);
  • whose parent/legal guardian can be reached by study staff for the post-immunization contacts [via telephone, clinic or home visits].
Exclusion Criteria
  • whose parents or caregiver are perceived to be unreliable or difficult to contact for evaluation or study visits during the study period;
  • with any serious chronic disease (e.g., with signs of cardiac or renal failure or severe malnutrition), including progressive neurological disease;
  • with Down's syndrome or other known cytogenetic disorders;
  • with a known or suspected disease of the immune system or those receiving immunosuppressive therapy, including systemic corticosteroids;
  • who received any blood products, including immunoglobulin, in the period from six months prior to vaccination through to the conclusion of the study;
  • for whom there is intent to administer any other investigational vaccine or agent from one month prior to enrollment through to the conclusion of the study;
  • with an immunosuppressed or compromised individual living in the same household;
  • who, at any time prior to entry into this study, received a dose of any influenza vaccine (commercial or investigational);
  • who were administered any live virus vaccine within one month prior to study vaccination or expected receipt of another live virus within one month of vaccination in this study;
  • with a documented history of hypersensitivity to egg or egg protein, or any other component of the study vaccines or placebo;
  • with a respiratory illness with wheezing within two weeks prior to enrollment;
  • who received aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) or aspirin-containing products in the two weeks prior to enrollment or for which use is anticipated during the study;
  • with any medical conditions that in the opinion of the Investigator might interfere with interpretation of the study results; Note: A pregnant household member or day care provider is not considered a contraindication to enrollment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary endpoint for efficacy is the first episode during the first year in a study child of a culture-confirmed influenza-illness, caused by community-acquired subtypes.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The secondary endpoint for efficacy is the first episode during the second year in a study child of a culture-confirmed influenza-illness.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Prince of Wales Hospital

🇨🇳

Hong Kong, China

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