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Physical Activity, Posture and Body Composition in Ontogeny

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Pediatric Obesity
Physical Activity
Postural Balance
Registration Number
NCT06419829
Lead Sponsor
Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences
Brief Summary

The main aim of the research is to assess the impact of various forms of physical activity on body composition and posture. The basis of the research is the assessment of the current condition of people of different ages and the development of individualized physioprophylaxis programs for body posture and body weight abnormalities. In the senior group, the task of physioprophylactic programs is to prevent the loss of muscle mass, prevent falls and improve the quality of life.

Detailed Description

The research is focused on three age groups: research in the progressive period of ontogenesis from 3 to 18 years of age, people in adulthood, and people in senior age, i.e. postmenopausal women and men over 65 years of age. The research is conducted in three stages - in the first stage: assessment of the current condition, i.e. body weight and composition, assessment of body posture, physical fitness (including age-appropriate tests), assessment of physical activity (IPAQ test, PAQ-C and PAQ-A test). ). In the second stage: development and implementation of physioprophylactic programs aimed at preventing overweight or obesity, body posture abnormalities, and reduced physical fitness. Physioprophylactic projects based on medical training are adapted to age and gender and the assessment of the current condition. The duration of the training project is 12 weeks, classes will be held twice a week for 60 minutes for adults, twice a week for 45 minutes for children over 7 years of age and twice a week for 30 minutes for preschool children. Physioprophylactic classes will complement school classes for the group under 18 years of age. The third part of the research project is the assessment of changes in body weight, body posture and physical fitness.

The practical part will be complemented by meetings and lectures for the respondents and their parents (in the case of children) regarding the importance of physical activity, diet and physical fitness in the quality of life and its importance in various periods of ontogenetic development.

The study of a given group will be completed with a follow-up study 6 months after the end of the research project The ongoing research project will allow the development of physioprophylactic programs with elements of medical training to counteract lifestyle diseases.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Informed written consent to participate in research and physical activity project of the examined person or his/her parent or legal guardian
  • There are no health contraindications to physical activity
  • no contraindications to the use of the bioelectrical impedance method (pacemaker, active cancer, pregnancy, metal elements in the body)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Remaining under the care of the Awad Postway correction clinic active therapeutic process of weight reduction
  • being under the care of a cardiology clinic due to heart and/or circulatory system diseases - high blood pressure
  • Condition after injuries to the spine,
  • Orthopedic equipment - orthoses, prostheses, splints, crutches, walking aids
  • lack of contact with the patient, impaired cognitive functions, inability to understand instructions when working in a group
  • Diseases of the central nervous system
  • Parkinson's disease, advanced senile dementia

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
A physioprophylactic program for children aimed at normalizing body weight, improving physical fitness and correcting body posture01.2027-12.2027

The result of the project will be the development of physioprophylactic programs based on medical training aimed at normalizing body weight, improving and correcting body posture and improving physical fitness. The programs will be adapted to the problems diagnosed in control tests and the age and gender of the examined children and adolescents Their final effectiveness will be assessed during follow-up tests performed immediately after the end of the 12-week program and follow-up tests after 6 months.

Physiophylaxis in adulthood01.2026-06.2027

The result of the preliminary tests will be an estimate of the scale of occurrence of body weight abnormalities and body posture abnormalities, which are not monitored during this period. An important cognitive element will also be the assessment of the physical fitness of adults, taking into account their age, gender, body weight, forms of work undertaken, and exposure to stress.

Their final effectiveness will be assessed during follow-up tests performed immediately after the end of the 12-week program and follow-up tests after 6 months.

Physiophylaxis in seniors01.2028-12.2028

The result of the preliminary tests will be an estimate of the scale of occurrence of body weight abnormalities and body posture abnormalities, which are not monitored during this period. The physioprophylactic programs carried out will enable the development of standardized training programs aimed at improving the elderly's physical fitness, preventing falls, and maintaining the functionality and independence of older people. An important cognitive element will also be the assessment of the physical fitness of seniors, taking into account their age, gender, body weight, previously undertaken forms of work, exposure to stress, and quality of life.

Their final effectiveness will be assessed during follow-up tests performed immediately after the end of the 12-week program and follow-up tests after 6 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Physiotherapy, Department of Human Biology

🇵🇱

Wrocław, Dolnośląskie, Poland

Faculty of Physiotherapy, Department of Human Biology
🇵🇱Wrocław, Dolnośląskie, Poland

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