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Reference Ranges of Fetal Mandible Measurement: Inferior Facial Angle, Jaw Index, Mandible Width/Maxilla Width Ratio and Mandible Length in Thai Fetuses at 15 to 23 Weeks of Gestatio

Completed
Conditions
Reference range of Fetal mandible in singleton, low-risk pregnant women at 15 to 23 weeks of gestation
Reference Range
Fetal Second Trimester
Inferior Facial Angle
Jaw Index
Mandible Width/Maxilla Width Ratio
Mandible Length
Registration Number
TCTR20210602003
Lead Sponsor
Research Support, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
316
Inclusion Criteria

Singleton pregnant women at 15(0/7) to 23(6/7) weeks of gestation

Exclusion Criteria

- multifetal gestation
- congenital anomaly
- chromosomal abnormality
- fetal growth restriction
- abnormal amniotic fluid volume
- suspected fetal abnormality of mandible, maxilla or jaws based on the proposed criteria from previous studies (IFA < 49.2 degree, jaw index < 23, MD/MX ratio < 0.785 or ML < -2SD)

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
inferior facial angle at the time of measurement (GA 15-23 weeks) degree,jaw index at the time of measurement (GA 15-23 weeks) -,mandible/maxilla ratio at the time of measurement (GA 15-23 weeks) -,mandible length at the time of measurement (GA 15-23 weeks) millimeters
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
none none none
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