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临床试验/DRKS00031963
DRKS00031963尚未招募Unknown

Influence of high-flow nasal cannula versus O2 nasal cannula on parameters of oxygenation and ventilation in small preterm infants in weaning from respiratory support - a prospective randomised clinical trial

niversitätsklinikum Ulm, Klinik für Kinder-und Jugendmedizin, Sektion Neonatologie und pädiatrische Intensivmedizin0 个研究点目标入组 60 人开始时间: 2023年5月30日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
Unknown
状态
尚未招募
发起方
入组人数
60

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized controlled study
盲法
Open (masking not used)

入排标准

年龄范围
5 Days 至 32 Weeks(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • Preterm infants with a gestational age <32 weeks of gestation and a birth
  • weight <1500g
  • - Requirement for non-invasive ventilation (CPAP or CPAP backup)
  • - FiO2 on CPAP or CPAP backup 21% - 60% at a PEEP of 4-8
  • - At least 4 hypoxaemias (< 80% SpO2) and/or apnoeas (>20
  • seconds duration) and/or bradycardia (heart rate <100/min) in the
  • 12 hours prior to study entry
  • - In the 12 hours prior to study entry, the number of
  • irritable/intervention events (defined as SpO2 < 70% for > 1min or heart
  • rate for > 1min or heart rate < 100/min for > 30 seconds) did not result in
  • an Escalation of non-invasive ventilation
  • - Written consent of the legal guardian has been obtained

排除标准

  • - premature and newborn infants with severe malformations that
  • significantly impair respiratory regulation (severe CNS malformations),
  • lung function (e.g. pulmonary hypoplasia, acute extra-alveolar air such as
  • pneumothorax and pulmonary interstitial emphysema, diaphragmatic
  • hernias) or circulatory function (congenital cyanotic cardiac vitals, severe
  • septic shock)
  • - postnatal age <120 hours of life (often acute deterioration in the early
  • phase of respiratory distress syndrome and to protect the minimal
  • handling principle in the critical phase to prevent intraventricular
  • haemorrhage)
  • - initiation of treatment for acute clinical infection < 72 hours prior to study
  • - FiO2 under CPAP or CPAP backup >60% and/or PEEP > 8cmH20
  • - escalation of non-invasive ventilation in the 12 hours prior to study entry
  • due to the number of irritable/intervention events (defined as SpO2 <
  • 70% for > 1min or heart rate < 100/min for > 30 seconds)
  • - planned blood transfusion or surgery during the study period
  • - activated FiO2 controller on the ventilator, as this will administer
  • ventilator breaths when SpO2 falls below the set saturation target range

研究者

发起方
niversitätsklinikum Ulm, Klinik für Kinder-und Jugendmedizin, Sektion Neonatologie und pädiatrische Intensivmedizin

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