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Biomarker Testing and Treatment Patterns Among Patients With PIK3CA Mutation in Advanced Breast Cancer

Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Registration Number
NCT05982886
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

This was a retrospective observational study of patients with advanced breast cancer (BC). This non-interventional study was conducted using discrete structured data and medical record abstraction, if needed, from patients treated at Texas Oncology, the designated research organization and a community oncology practice. The first date of a new diagnosis of advanced BC (de novo or progressed to advanced BC) defined the study index date. To allow for an adequate potential duration of follow-up (retrospectively observed) after the index date over which PIK3CA testing and treatment patterns was observed, a minimum follow-up opportunity of 6 months after the diagnosis of advanced BC at the time of data pull and/or abstraction was required.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1093
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who met the following criteria were eligible for abstraction:

  • Newly diagnosed advanced BC between 01 January 2015, and 30 June 2020

  • Evaluated for a PIK3CA mutation and identified PIK3CA gene status

  • No evidence of active other malignant neoplasms within 3 years (except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ) prior to diagnosis of advanced BC

  • At least 18 years of age at the time of first diagnosis of BC

  • Patients may be alive or deceased at the time of abstraction

  • Not ever enrolled in the following interventional clinical trials evaluating PI3K inhibitors:

    • SOLAR-1 trial (NCT0243731) evaluating alpelisib (BYL719)
    • BELLE-2 or BELLE-3 trial (NCT01610284, NCT01633060) evaluating buparlisib (BKM120)
    • SANDPIPER trial (NCT02340221) evaluating taselisib (GDC-0032)
Exclusion Criteria

None

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of tests for patients with CDK4/6 inhibitor treatmentUp to approximately 6 years
Analytical method used for PIK3CA evaluationUp to approximately 6 years
Number of patients with PIK3CA mutationsUp to approximately 6 years
Time from advanced BC diagnosis to first PIK3CA evaluationUp to approximately 6 years
Type of biopsyUp to approximately 6 years
Time from first BC diagnosis to first PIK3CA evaluationUp to approximately 6 years
Time from progression on CDK4/6 inhibitor to first PIK3CA evaluationUp to approximately 6 years
Time from initiation of first-line treatment for advanced BC diagnosis to first PIK3CA evaluationUp to approximately 6 years
Year of (first, where applicable) PIK3CA evaluationUp to approximately 6 years
Result of PIK3CA evaluation (negative, positive, unknown)Up to approximately 6 years
Type of tissue sample, for patients who had tissue biopsyUp to approximately 6 years
Source of tissue sample, for patients who had tissue biopsyUp to approximately 6 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients per supportive treatmentUp to approximately 6 years
Age at advanced breast cancer diagnosisUp to approximately 6 years
Stage when patients were diagnosed with BCUp to approximately 6 years
Number of patients with known metastatic sitesUp to approximately 6 years
WeightUp to approximately 6 years
Performance as assessed by Karnofsky Performace ScaleUp to approximately 6 years

The Karnofsky Performance Scale is a measure of functional impairment.

HeightUp to approximately 6 years
Number of patients per line of treatmentUp to approximately 6 years
Time from advanced diagnosis to initiation of lines of treatmentUp to approximately 6 years
Number of patients per systemic therapyUp to approximately 6 years
Number of patients per stage of cancerUp to approximately 6 years
Number of patients per treatment sequenceUp to approximately 6 years
Body mass index (BMI)Up to approximately 6 years
Performance as assessed by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ScaleUp to approximately 6 years

The ECOG performance status is a scale used to assess how a patient's disease is progressing, assess how the disease affects the daily living abilities of the patient, and determine appropriate treatment and prognosis.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novartis

🇺🇸

East Hanover, New Jersey, United States

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