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临床试验/NCT04125342
NCT04125342已完成不适用

Effect of Postextubation High-Flow Nasal Cannula vs Noninvasive Ventilation on Reintubation in Obese or High-Risk Patients. A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Hospital Virgen de la Salud4 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 326 人开始时间: 2020年6月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
326
试验地点
4
主要终点
Reintubation rate

研究概览

简要总结

The main aim is to demonstrate whether reintubation rate is lower with preventive conditioned noninvasive ventilation (NIV) rather than with High-flow oxygen therapy (HFOT) in obese intermediate-risk patients and in high-risk patients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • High-Risk Patients: Patients under mechanical ventilation for more than 24 hours considered at high risk according to the presence of more than 3 of the following risk factors:
  • >65 years.
  • Cardiac failure as the primary indication of mechanical ventilation.
  • Moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  • APACHE II >12 points the extubation day.
  • Body mass index >
  • Inability to manage respiratory secretions.
  • Not simple weaning.
  • More than 1 comorbidity.
  • More than 7 days under mechanical ventilation.
  • Hypercapnia during the spontaneous breathing trial.
  • Airway patency problems.
  • Obese Intermediate Risk Patients: Patients under mechanical ventilation for more than 24 hours with a Body mass index >30 and considered at intermediate risk according to the presence of less than 3 of the following risk factors:
  • >65 years.
  • Cardiac failure as the primary indication of mechanical ventilation.
  • Moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  • APACHE II >12 points the extubation day.
  • Inability to manage respiratory secretions.
  • Not simple weaning.
  • More than 1 comorbidity.
  • More than 7 days under mechanical ventilation.
  • Airway patency problems.

排除标准

  • <18 years.
  • Thacheotomized patients.
  • Contraindications for NIV (recent facial or cervical trauma/surgery, active gastro-intestinal bleeding, lack of cooperation).
  • Unscheduled extubation.
  • Do not reintubate orders.
  • No informed consent.

结局指标

主要结局

Reintubation rate

时间窗: 7 days

次要结局

  • Intensive Care Unit length of stay(3 months)
  • Hospital mortality rate(3 months)
  • Hospital length of stay(6 months)
  • Intensive Care Unit mortality rate(3 months)
  • Respiratory infection rate(6 months)

研究者

发起方
Hospital Virgen de la Salud
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Gonzalo Hernandez Martinez

Study Chair

Hospital Virgen de la Salud

研究点 (4)

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