MedPath

Removing Background Talker Noise for Cochlear Implant Users

Early Phase 1
Conditions
Hearing Loss
Interventions
Other: Noise Reduction
Registration Number
NCT04777669
Lead Sponsor
York Sound Inc
Brief Summary

When hearing-impaired listeners are properly aided with a hearing aid (HA) or cochlear implant (CI), they are often able to comfortably maintain a conversation in quiet environments. However, in group environments, such as a large family dinner, restaurant, or other environment where multiple people are talking simultaneously, hearing-impaired listeners have great difficulty participating in conversations and frequently withdraw or avoid the situation. As such, it would be highly beneficial to implement an algorithm into HAs or CIs to remove background talkers ("babble") from the signal to reduce listening effort for the hearing-impaired listener and allow them to converse as if they were in a quiet environment. Although HAs and CIs frequently incorporate noise reduction algorithms, these algorithms are not effective when the background is babble. The problem of removing babble involves segregating speech from speech. Hence, the spectral properties of the signal and noise are extremely similar.

Despite these challenges, we developed an algorithm to remove background babble. In the following study will test the ability of cochlear implant users to understand speech with background babble noise using our noise reduction algorithm or no noise reduction algorithm. We hypothesize that CI users will be able to understand significantly more speech in babble noise when using our algorithm.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Subjects with CIs 12 years of age and older with no diagnosis of other communicative or cognitive disorders. Subjects must have native or native-like English proficiency.

Exclusion Criteria

No diagnosed cognitive or communicative disorders (other than hearing loss), presence of acute/chronic otitis media, useable acoustic hearing, and non-English speaking.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ExperimentNoise ReductionSubjects will be tested for their ability to understand speech with and without noise reduction
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Speech Recognition1 day

The % of words correctly understood in various noisy situations will be measured

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

New York University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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