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Stimulation of Parents' Self-efficacy Beliefs and Emotion Coaching Practices (H2M1)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Behavior Problem
Interventions
Behavioral: Parenting program
Registration Number
NCT03004781
Lead Sponsor
Université Catholique de Louvain
Brief Summary

This research compared the efficacy of two parenting interventions that vary according to the number and the nature of variables in reducing preschoolers' externalizing behavior (EB). The goal was to identify which parenting intervention format (one-variable versus two-variable) caused higher behavioral adjustment in children.

Detailed Description

The first format was a one-variable intervention manipulating parental self-efficacy beliefs. The second format was a two-variable intervention manipulating both parents' self-efficacy beliefs and emotion coaching practices. The two interventions shared exactly the same design, consisting of eight parent group sessions. Effect on children's EB and observed behaviors were evaluated through a multi-method assessment at three points (pre-test, post-test and follow-up).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria
  • children in the clinical or borderline range of the EB scale (cut-off = 21 or higher) of the Child Behavior Checklist preschool form (Achenbach & Rescorla, 2000a)
  • three to six years old and still in kindergarten at the beginning of the intervention
Exclusion Criteria
  • children with intellectual disabilities (average IQ < 5.5)
  • highly gifted children (average IQ >14.5)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
self-efficacy/emotion coachingParenting program8-week group-based parenting program on self-efficacy beliefs and emotion coaching practice, N=26
self-efficacyParenting program8-week group-based parenting program on self-efficacy beliefs, N=19
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in child behavior0 week, 8 weeks, 24 weeks

parent reports of child behavior and standardized observation of parent-child interaction

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in parental self-efficacy beliefs0 week, 8 weeks, 24 weeks

parent questionnaire

Change in parenting behavior0 week, 8 weeks, 24 weeks

standardized observation of parent-child interaction

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