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Comparison of the effect of peri-articular injection of dextrose and corticosteroid with dextrose alone on pain relief in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Osteoarthritis.
Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified site
M19.91
Registration Number
IRCT20210930052641N1
Lead Sponsor
Sanandaj University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Existence of at least three of the six ACR criteria: 1. Age over 50 years, 2. Morning stiffness less than 30 minutes, 3. Cryptation sensation in active knee movements, 4. Bone sensitivity, 5. Bone enlargement, 6. Absence of warmness at the touch of the joint
Evidence for osteoarthritis on knees radiography
Grade 2 or 3 osteoarthritis based on the Kellgren-Lawrence index

Exclusion Criteria

Previous therapeutic injection with dextrose
Use of braces or NSAIDs or daily use of opioids during the study
Pregnancy, Lactation
Contraindication to corticosteroid injection
History of metabolic bone disease, coagulation disorders
Injection of steroid drugs in the last 2 months
History of joint fracture
History of inflammatory joint disease, post-infection arthritis, joint dysplasia, congenital anomalies, crystallopathy, post-traumatic arthritis, malignancy, vascular necrosis
Obesity BMI>30
Knee infection in the last three months or knee inflammation
Candidate patients for knee surgery
Diabetes

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain. Timepoint: Before intervention , 1 month after one intervention and 3 months after one intervention. Method of measurement: using questionnaire (Western Ontario & McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index ).;Knee fatigue. Timepoint: Before intervention , 1 month after one intervention and 3 months after one intervention. Method of measurement: using questionnaire (Western Ontario & McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index ).;Physical function. Timepoint: Before intervention , 1 month after one intervention and 3 months after one intervention. Method of measurement: using questionnaire (Western Ontario & McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index ).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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