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Zinc Supplement Before or With Food in Generally Healthy Men

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Zinc Deficiency
Inflammation
Dyslipidemias
Zinc Excess
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Zinc supplement
Registration Number
NCT03619421
Lead Sponsor
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of food consumption timing on the body's response to a zinc supplement

Detailed Description

This research is a dietary intervention study designed to evaluate the effect of the food consumption timing on the absorption of zinc supplement.

The main objective is to measure plasma zinc in generally healthy male subjects, who will consume zinc supplement with food or 30-min before food for 2-weeks.

In addition to the primary objectives, correlations in enzyme activity with changes in fat metabolism, namely circulating triglyceride and cholesterol, will be determined. This will enable the determination of the effect of a low Zn intake on various aspects of dyslipidemia.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • willing to stop supplementation 4 weeks prior to start of the study
  • has an operative understanding of English
  • no plans to move from the area during the study period
  • regularly eat breakfast
Exclusion Criteria
  • Chronic or acute metabolic disease
  • smoker or user of nicotine products
  • history of alcohol abuse, or use of illicit drugs (incl marijuana)
  • Is underweight or overweight, body mass index (BMI) < 18 or > 30 kg/m2

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
supplement prior to foodZinc supplementZinc supplement to be taken 30-min before breakfast consumption
Supplement with foodZinc supplementZinc supplement to be taken at time of breakfast consumption
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma Zinc changesDay 0, Day 15

Change in plasma zinc

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Body weight changesDay 0, Day 15

Body weight changes

Essential Fatty acid changesDay 0, Day 15

Essential Fatty acid changes

Blood glucose changesDay 0, Day 15

Blood glucose changes

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute

🇺🇸

Oakland, California, United States

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