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Mobility Assessment of Patients With Total Hip Arthroplasty

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Arthroplasty
Hip Replacement
Interventions
Procedure: Motion analysis
Registration Number
NCT00664508
Lead Sponsor
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to describe the 3D joint biomechanics of the lower extremities of patients having had a total hip replacement or hip resurfacing surgery as compared to a healthy age and weight matched control group during level walking, stair ascent and descent, and entering and exiting the front seat of a car.

Detailed Description

Much research has shown that patients are generally satisfied with pain relief in the months and years following a total hip replacement (THR) or hip resurfacing procedure. However, many express dissatisfaction with their ability to perform daily activities, a reduced walking ability and long-term lower extremity muscle weakness. Given the general lack of knowledge surrounding joint motion of the lower extremities in the THR population, there is a need to characterize the joint mechanics of people having undergone THR, so that interventions and rehabilitation strategies can be designed to reduce post-operative complications and improve mobility.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • 15 patients between the ages of 50 and 75 yrs having undergone a primary total hip replacement or hip resurfacing within 6 to 18 months of the study will participate, as well as an equal number of age, sex, height and weight matched healthy control participants.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Potential participants for the control group will be asked if they have had previous lower limb ailments or surgery, and if they have they will be excluded. Moreover, the THR participants cannot have had secondary hip replacement due to infection, revision surgery, or a concomitant surgical procedure (i.e., graft). Participants from both groups cannot have had any medical conditions which could affect physical movement such as a stroke.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lateral approachMotion analysisLateral approach Intervention: Motion Analysis. Standard AP/Lateral x-rays of the hips, functional assessment questionnaires and 3D joint mechanic assessment at the Biomechanics Laboratory
Anterior approachMotion analysisAnterior approach Intervention: Motion Analysis. Standard AP/Lateral x-rays of the hips, functional assessment questionnaires and 3D joint mechanic assessment at the Biomechanics Laboratory
Posterior approachMotion analysisPosterior approach Intervention: Motion Analysis. Standard AP/Lateral x-rays of the hips, functional assessment questionnaires and 3D joint mechanic assessment at the Biomechanics Laboratory
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Joint mechanics of people having undergone total hip replacement6-18 months post surgery

3D joint mechanics of the lower extremities during level walking, stair ascent and descent, and entering and exiting the front seat of the car

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

OHRI

🇨🇦

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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