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Comparison of brain oxygen levels in preterm newborns during three different methods of surfactant administration using a near-infrared spectroscopy device.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Cerebral oxygenation
Neurological - Studies of the normal brain and nervous system
Reproductive Health and Childbirth - Complications of newborn
Respiratory - Other respiratory disorders / diseases
Registration Number
ACTRN12621000944831
Lead Sponsor
Westmead Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot yet recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria

Inborn preterm infants between 26+0 weeks and 31+6 weeks gestation

Exclusion Criteria

Lethal or major congenital abnormality
Preterm infants with preterm prolonged rupture of membranes from less than 20 weeks in pregnancy
Preterm infants receiving inotropes
Preterm infants who received CPR at birth or elevated lactate of greater than 10 mMol/L
Preterm infants intubated prior to admission to NICU
Preterm infants with major IVH on the side of cerebral NIRS monitoring as identified on formal cranial ultrasound (Grade III or higher by Papile’s classification)

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cerebral oxygenation changes using Near Infra-red Spectroscopy (NIRS)[Continuous monitoring during surfactant delivery];Cerebral oxygenation changes using Near Infra-red Spectroscopy (NIRS)[Continual assessment over a 24 hour period immediately following surfactant delivery]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Composite outcome of physiological stability as measured by heart rate (continuous ECG data), blood pressure (via indwelling arterial catheter) and hemoglobin oxygen saturation (via pulse oximetry)[Continuous monitoring will be undertaken starting 15 minutes prior to surfactant delivery until completion of surfactant delivery,];Composite outcome of physiological stability as measured by heart rate (continuous ECG data), blood pressure (via indwelling arterial catheter) and hemoglobin oxygen saturation (via pulse oximetry)[Continual monitoring over a 24 hour period immediately following surfactant delivery]
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