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Comparison of Analgesic Efficiency Between Serratus Block and Paravertebral Block in Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery. Double-blind Randomized Comparative Non-inferiority Study (BSBP)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia
Interventions
Procedure: Paravertebral anesthesia technique
Procedure: Serratus anesthesia technique
Registration Number
NCT04983836
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Brief Summary

Currently, the 2 main techniques of regional loco anesthesia in perioperative analgesic management of the thoracotomy remains the establishment of a thoracic epidural or paravertebral block. On the other hand, there is no standard of perioperative analgesic management in the case of thoracic surgery under video-thoracoscopy. The video-thoracoscopy, by its mini-invasive character, makes the levels of pain lower in post-operative questioning the benefit/risk balance of the paravertebral block. In 2013, Blanco published a new technique of locoregional anesthesia called the block Serratus allowing analgesia of a homolateral thorax hemi The latter by its simplicity of realization and its lesser risk is growing in thoracic surgery. This pilot study finds an equivalence in total oxycodone consumption in the first 2 post-operative days with a number of complications related to the serratus block lower than the serratus block compared to the paravertebral block in preoperative surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > 18 years
  • Patient who has given their free, informed and signed consent
  • Social security affiliation;
Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnant woman
  • guardianship / curatorship / private patient under public law
  • surgery to be performed urgently (less than 24 hours)
  • surgery redux
  • thoracotomy surgery
  • sternotomy surgery
  • pleurectomy
  • patient participating simultaneously in another research that may interfere with results of the study
  • severe abnormality of haemostasis (80,000/ml platelets) and/or coagulation (TP 50%, factor V 50%).
  • Prior use of morphine;
  • chronic pain/chest neuropathies
  • sepsis
  • patients with insulin-dependent diabetes and/or diabetic neuropathy.
  • severe kidney or liver failure.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Paravertebral BlockParavertebral anesthesia technique-
Serratus BlockSerratus anesthesia technique-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain evaluation48 hours after the surgery

Assess the non-inferiority of the single-injection echo-guided serratus block, performed in video-thoracic surgery preoperative, on the post-operative mean pain during the first 48 hours, compared to the single-injection echo-guided paravertebral block with a simple numeric scale (from 0 to 10)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post operative morphine dose Post operative administrated morphin dose48 hours after the surgery

Mesure of intraoperative morphine administrated dose and total morphine administrated dose (in mg).

Morphine side effect quantification48 hours after the surgery

Collection of adverse reactions due to morphine administration (nausea, vomiting, pruritus, urine retention, respiratory depression)

Length of hospitalisation duration1 year

Number of hospitalisation days

Walking test24 hours after the surgery

Improvement of walking distance during the test at 6 min post-operative

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU de NICE

🇫🇷

Nice, Toutes, France

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