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Clinical Trials/NCT00438438
NCT00438438
Completed
Not Applicable

"Interaction of Chronic Sleep Restriction and Circadian Misalignment on Sleep and Neuro-cognitive Performance"

Brigham and Women's Hospital1 site in 1 country9 target enrollmentApril 2006
ConditionsHealthy

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Healthy
Sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Enrollment
9
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Multiple Object Tracking
Status
Completed
Last Updated
14 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

The primary objectives of the proposed experimental and modeling efforts are to quantify the influences of acute sleep deprivation (short-term homeostatic), chronic sleep restriction (long-term homeostatic), circadian rhythmicity, and their interactions on neurocognitive performance and to develop a new model of sleep homeostasis that can predict the effects of chronic sleep restriction. This model will be based on the underlying neuroanatomy and neurophysiology. This new model will facilitate optimization of human performance in operational settings, such as are seen in military operation and other work environments.

Detailed Description

This protocol involves a baseline period consisting of 14 hours of wakefulness and 10 hour nocturnal sleep episodes each 24 hours. This is followed by a forced desynchrony regimen spanning 21 calendar days and consisting of 12 cycles ("days") of a 42.85-hour wake:bedrest schedule. In each 42.85 hour cycle, there are 32.85 hours of scheduled wakefulness and 10 hour sleep opportunities. This will allow assessment of the independent contributions of circadian phase and homeostatic sleep pressure on sleep and neurobehavioral performance. This forced desynchrony regimen is followed by 10 recovery days consisting of 14 hours of wakefulness and 10 hour nocturnal sleep episodes each 24 hours.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
April 2006
End Date
November 2008
Last Updated
14 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Crossover
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Elizabeth B. Klerman

Associate Professor, Associate Physician

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 18-35 years old
  • Medically healthy

Exclusion Criteria

  • Sleep disorder
  • Psychiatric illness
  • Chronic medical condition
  • No prescription or Non-prescription medications

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Multiple Object Tracking

Time Frame: 38 days

Flanker Task

Time Frame: 38 days

Sleep Stage

Time Frame: 38 days

Circadian Phase (melatonin rhythm)

Time Frame: 38 days

Psychomotor Vigilance Task

Time Frame: 38 days

Digit Symbol Substitution Task

Time Frame: 38 days

Addition Task

Time Frame: 38 days

Karolinska Sleepiness Scale

Time Frame: 38 days

Karolinska Drowsiness Test

Time Frame: 38 days

Mood Scales

Time Frame: 38 days

Study Sites (1)

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