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Tui-na and Oral Chinese Medicine on KOA

Not Applicable
Conditions
Knee Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Procedure: Tui-na
Drug: Du-Huo-Ji-Sheng-Tang (DHJST)
Registration Number
NCT04492670
Lead Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

The study aims to evaluate the therapeutic effect of the Tui-na and oral Chinese medicine on the treatment of KOA.

This is a prospective, randomized wait-list controlled trial in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). After 2 weeks screening period, eligible subjects will be randomly assigned to the treatment group and wait-list control group in 1:1 ratio. Subjects will have 4-week of treatment, and then a 4-week follow-up.

Detailed Description

The subjects will come for a screening visit at week 0 (baseline), then at week 2, week 4, and week 8 for Chinese medicine practitioner (CMP) investigators assessments. The Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis index (WOMAC) and EQ-5D-5L will be assessed and filled up at different timepoints. The treatment group will receive both Tui-na and study medication and the wait-list control group will receive Tui-na alone. CMPs will provide consultation under Chinese medicine theory. Study medication compliance and adverse events will also be assessed at each visit.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  1. of either gender (female must have either sterilization done or menopause)

  2. ≥50years of age

  3. meet the criteria of KOA according to the American College of Rheumatology

    • Knee pain, and

    • Any 4 of the following,

      • ≥ 50 years of age
      • Less than 30 minutes of morning stiffness
      • Crepitus on active motion
      • Bony tenderness
      • Bony enlargement
      • No palpable warmth of synovium
      • Osteophytes (Radiographic findings)
  4. with WOMAC score ≥ 39

  5. with written informed consentform signed (for illiterate subjects, their next-of-kin or an impartial witness will sign with subjects' permission)

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Known knee pain caused by infection, malignant or autoimmune diseases
  2. Knee surgery or arthroscopy in the past year
  3. Chondroprotective or intra-articular injection in the past 4 months
  4. Systemic corticoid treatment in the past 4 months
  5. Taking anticoagulants, antiplatelets, corticosteroids, psychiatric drugs, hormones, antiarrhythmic drugs or diuretics drugs
  6. Subject with uncontrolled hypertension
  7. Local antiphlogistic treatment, acupuncture, physiotherapy in the past 2 weeks
  8. Known history of mental disorder
  9. Known history of serious acute organic disease
  10. Renal or liver function impairment
  11. Known allergy to or have drug interaction with the study herb

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Tui-na and oral Chinese medicineTui-na8 sessions of 20 minutes Tui-na for 4 weeks and take study medication (Herbal granules) twice daily concomitantly for 4weeks
Tui-na and oral Chinese medicineDu-Huo-Ji-Sheng-Tang (DHJST)8 sessions of 20 minutes Tui-na for 4 weeks and take study medication (Herbal granules) twice daily concomitantly for 4weeks
Tui-naTui-na8 sessions of 20 minutes Tui-na for 4 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC)4 weeks

to assess the condition of patients with KOA, the minimum score is 0 and maximum is 96

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
EQ-5D-EL questionnaire8 weeks

to assess health-related quality of life, one part is descriptive has 5 response level, the other part is VAS which ranges from 0 to 100

The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC)at 2 weeks and 8 weeks

to assess the condition of patients with KOA, the minimum score is 0 and maximum is 96

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Chinese University of Hong Kong

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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