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The role of lumbar drainage in the treatment of post-neurosurgical bacterial meningitis

Not Applicable
Conditions
central nervous system infection
nosocomial bacterial meningitis
Infection - Other infectious diseases
Registration Number
ACTRN12613000757718
Lead Sponsor
Ke Wang
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot yet recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria

(1) postoperative or post-traumatic patients with nosocomial bacterial meningitis diagnosed by clinical manifestations in combination with positive results from cerebrospinal fluid culture and/or Gram's staining; (2) No clinical or radiographic signs of impending brain herniation;(3) informed consent is obtained from family members

Exclusion Criteria

(1) Failure to obtain informed consent; (2) Patients with unremovable infected neurosurgical devices; (3) Presence of coagulation disorders or thrombocytopenia ; (4) Presence of chronic heart failure, respiratory insufficiency, liver dysfunction or renal impairment ; (5) Patients on immunosuppressors;(6) Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
A cure measured by resolution of meningitis-related clinical manifestations and normalization of cerebrospinal fluid characteristics, or death due to uncontrolled bacterial meningitis[Monitored on a daily basis until reaching the primary outcome];Intracranial complications due to meningitis, including hydrocephalus and seizure. Hydrocephalus is diagnosed by clinical manifestations combined with enlarged ventricular size on computerized tomography scans. Seizure is diagnosed by clinical manifestations combined with electroencephalographic evidence.[Monitored on a daily basis until 6 months after the meningitis]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of antibiotic usage calculated by days of intravenous antibiotic administration[Monitored on a daily basis until discharge];Days of meningitis-related clinical manifestations, including fever and impaired consciousness measured by the Glasgow Coma Scale score.[Monitored on a daily basis until discharge];Days of normalization of cerebrospinal fluid characteristics, including white cell count, glucose and protein concentration, and microbial culture and Gram's staining .[Monitored on a daily basis until discharge]
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